Role of Endothelium in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyopathy

Summary: The clinical use of doxorubicin in cancer is limited by cardiotoxic effects that can lead to heart failure. Whereas earlier work focused on the direct impact of doxorubicin on cardiomyocytes, recent studies have turned to the endothelium, because doxorubicin-damaged endothelial cells can tr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Albert Z. Luu, BSc, Biswajit Chowdhury, PhD, Mohammed Al-Omran, MD, MSc, Hwee Teoh, PhD, David A. Hess, PhD, Subodh Verma, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:JACC: Basic to Translational Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X18301396
Description
Summary:Summary: The clinical use of doxorubicin in cancer is limited by cardiotoxic effects that can lead to heart failure. Whereas earlier work focused on the direct impact of doxorubicin on cardiomyocytes, recent studies have turned to the endothelium, because doxorubicin-damaged endothelial cells can trigger the development and progression of cardiomyopathy by decreasing the release and activity of key endothelial factors and inducing endothelial cell death. Thus, the endothelium represents a novel target for improving the detection, management, and prevention of doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy. Key Words: cardiomyopathy, doxorubicin, endothelium, heart failure
ISSN:2452-302X