Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland

Urban spaces are always contested and, as such, permeated by processes of inclusion and exclusion. Since the 2000s, new types of governmental public order services have been established in Switzerland specialized in dealing with socially marginalized individuals, groups, or areas. Without having pol...

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Main Authors: Esteban Piñeiro, Nathalie Pasche, Nora Locher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2023-08-01
Series:Social Inclusion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/6716
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author Esteban Piñeiro
Nathalie Pasche
Nora Locher
author_facet Esteban Piñeiro
Nathalie Pasche
Nora Locher
author_sort Esteban Piñeiro
collection DOAJ
description Urban spaces are always contested and, as such, permeated by processes of inclusion and exclusion. Since the 2000s, new types of governmental public order services have been established in Switzerland specialized in dealing with socially marginalized individuals, groups, or areas. Without having police powers, they proceed with socio‐communicative methods typical in outreach social work. Based on our ethnographic research and drawing on Foucault‐inspired governmentality studies we elucidate the socio‐preventive risk management of two types of order services: While the welfare type aims to protect public spaces of attractive urban centers from social marginality, the neighborhood watch type is concerned with improving the coexistence of residents of marginalized housing developments. As the former wants to keep socio‐spatial in/exclusion of social marginality in motion and prevent its fixation in certain places, the latter works towards the inclusive socio‐spatial entrenchment of residents in segregated housing developments. Both dynamics—inclusion and exclusion—are closely intertwined and utilized for the governance of public spaces. The “inclusive city” should not be celebrated as a dull ideal and must be confronted with its own socio‐spatial mechanisms of exclusion.
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spelling doaj.art-5ef962ca7b1240a896e96c5bb894fa832023-08-28T08:39:06ZengCogitatioSocial Inclusion2183-28032023-08-01113829210.17645/si.v11i3.67163079Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban SwitzerlandEsteban Piñeiro0Nathalie Pasche1Nora Locher2School of Social Work, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, SwitzerlandSchool of Social Work, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, SwitzerlandSchool of Social Work, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, SwitzerlandUrban spaces are always contested and, as such, permeated by processes of inclusion and exclusion. Since the 2000s, new types of governmental public order services have been established in Switzerland specialized in dealing with socially marginalized individuals, groups, or areas. Without having police powers, they proceed with socio‐communicative methods typical in outreach social work. Based on our ethnographic research and drawing on Foucault‐inspired governmentality studies we elucidate the socio‐preventive risk management of two types of order services: While the welfare type aims to protect public spaces of attractive urban centers from social marginality, the neighborhood watch type is concerned with improving the coexistence of residents of marginalized housing developments. As the former wants to keep socio‐spatial in/exclusion of social marginality in motion and prevent its fixation in certain places, the latter works towards the inclusive socio‐spatial entrenchment of residents in segregated housing developments. Both dynamics—inclusion and exclusion—are closely intertwined and utilized for the governance of public spaces. The “inclusive city” should not be celebrated as a dull ideal and must be confronted with its own socio‐spatial mechanisms of exclusion.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/6716governmentalityinclusive citynudgingorder servicepolicingpublic spacesocial marginalitysocial work
spellingShingle Esteban Piñeiro
Nathalie Pasche
Nora Locher
Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland
Social Inclusion
governmentality
inclusive city
nudging
order service
policing
public space
social marginality
social work
title Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland
title_full Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland
title_fullStr Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland
title_full_unstemmed Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland
title_short Policing the In/Exclusion of Social Marginality: The Preventive Regulation of Public Space in Urban Switzerland
title_sort policing the in exclusion of social marginality the preventive regulation of public space in urban switzerland
topic governmentality
inclusive city
nudging
order service
policing
public space
social marginality
social work
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/6716
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AT nathaliepasche policingtheinexclusionofsocialmarginalitythepreventiveregulationofpublicspaceinurbanswitzerland
AT noralocher policingtheinexclusionofsocialmarginalitythepreventiveregulationofpublicspaceinurbanswitzerland