Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.

While Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiologic agent of Chagas disease, is typically vector-borne, infection can also occur through solid organ transplantation or transfusion of contaminated blood products. The ability of infected human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products (HCT/Ps) to tran...

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Main Authors: Diana L Martin, Brook Goodhew, Nancy Czaicki, Kawanda Foster, Srijana Rajbhandary, Shawn Hunter, Scott A Brubaker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095398&type=printable
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author Diana L Martin
Brook Goodhew
Nancy Czaicki
Kawanda Foster
Srijana Rajbhandary
Shawn Hunter
Scott A Brubaker
author_facet Diana L Martin
Brook Goodhew
Nancy Czaicki
Kawanda Foster
Srijana Rajbhandary
Shawn Hunter
Scott A Brubaker
author_sort Diana L Martin
collection DOAJ
description While Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiologic agent of Chagas disease, is typically vector-borne, infection can also occur through solid organ transplantation or transfusion of contaminated blood products. The ability of infected human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products (HCT/Ps) to transmit T. cruzi is dependent upon T. cruzi surviving the processing and storage conditions to which HCT/Ps are subjected. In the studies reported here, T. cruzi trypomastigotes remained infective 24 hours after being spiked into blood and stored at room temperature (N = 20); in 2 of 13 parasite-infected cultures stored 28 days at 4°C; and in samples stored 365 days at -80°C without cryoprotectant (N = 28), despite decreased viability compared to cryopreserved parasites. Detection of viable parasites after multiple freeze/thaws depended upon the duration of frozen storage. The ability of T. cruzi to survive long periods of storage at +4 and -80°C suggests that T. cruzi-infected tissues stored under these conditions are potentially infectious.
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spelling doaj.art-5efb601fa00a4d00b8ecdd369ad539502025-02-22T05:34:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9539810.1371/journal.pone.0095398Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.Diana L MartinBrook GoodhewNancy CzaickiKawanda FosterSrijana RajbhandaryShawn HunterScott A BrubakerWhile Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiologic agent of Chagas disease, is typically vector-borne, infection can also occur through solid organ transplantation or transfusion of contaminated blood products. The ability of infected human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products (HCT/Ps) to transmit T. cruzi is dependent upon T. cruzi surviving the processing and storage conditions to which HCT/Ps are subjected. In the studies reported here, T. cruzi trypomastigotes remained infective 24 hours after being spiked into blood and stored at room temperature (N = 20); in 2 of 13 parasite-infected cultures stored 28 days at 4°C; and in samples stored 365 days at -80°C without cryoprotectant (N = 28), despite decreased viability compared to cryopreserved parasites. Detection of viable parasites after multiple freeze/thaws depended upon the duration of frozen storage. The ability of T. cruzi to survive long periods of storage at +4 and -80°C suggests that T. cruzi-infected tissues stored under these conditions are potentially infectious.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095398&type=printable
spellingShingle Diana L Martin
Brook Goodhew
Nancy Czaicki
Kawanda Foster
Srijana Rajbhandary
Shawn Hunter
Scott A Brubaker
Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.
PLoS ONE
title Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.
title_full Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.
title_fullStr Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.
title_full_unstemmed Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.
title_short Trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage: possible implications for tissue banking.
title_sort trypanosoma cruzi survival following cold storage possible implications for tissue banking
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095398&type=printable
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