Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities

Workers in the activities under high-voltage lines are exposed to the influence of the electric field of these lines, which may cause, in some cases, death as a result of some serious accidents such as the collapse of the towers and the occurrence of line to ground faults. In some densely populated...

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Main Authors: Mohamed H. Elmashtoly, Osama E. Gouda, Matti Lehtonen, Mohamed M. F. Darwish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10468581/
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author Mohamed H. Elmashtoly
Osama E. Gouda
Matti Lehtonen
Mohamed M. F. Darwish
author_facet Mohamed H. Elmashtoly
Osama E. Gouda
Matti Lehtonen
Mohamed M. F. Darwish
author_sort Mohamed H. Elmashtoly
collection DOAJ
description Workers in the activities under high-voltage lines are exposed to the influence of the electric field of these lines, which may cause, in some cases, death as a result of some serious accidents such as the collapse of the towers and the occurrence of line to ground faults. In some densely populated countries, people may live near the right-of-way (ROW) of extra high-voltage transmission lines (EHVTLs), which may cause, as a result of the high electric field, health problems, for this reason, some researchers have pointed out the possible relationship between exposure to electric and magnetic fields on the one hand and the appearance of some diseases, especially in children, on the other hand. The aim of this article is to suggest a way to reduce the electric field in the place where people are found by using metal grids at safe distances from the EHVTLs. In this article, the electric field is calculated in the event that these grids are isolated or grounded. A comparison between the electric field without the use of shielding grids and with using these grids when they are isolated and earthed is carried out. The effect of changing the location of the shielding grids on the electric field values is examined. It is illustrated from this study that the peak value of the electric field intensity is mitigated to be 16.66% of its value before shielding, which proved the method’s effectiveness in lowering the intensity of the electric field. The effect of an isolated shielding grid is to shift the electric field curve to be more flat. The installation of the earthed grids beside and parallel to the lines has a significant influence on the mitigation of the electric field under the EHVTL.
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spelling doaj.art-5efdcae62644445684f10e94f514935d2024-03-26T17:43:57ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112410094101810.1109/ACCESS.2024.337641710468581Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human ActivitiesMohamed H. Elmashtoly0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-3917Osama E. Gouda1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-3917Matti Lehtonen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-3917Mohamed M. F. Darwish3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0929-3917Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Automation, School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo, FinlandDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Cairo, EgyptWorkers in the activities under high-voltage lines are exposed to the influence of the electric field of these lines, which may cause, in some cases, death as a result of some serious accidents such as the collapse of the towers and the occurrence of line to ground faults. In some densely populated countries, people may live near the right-of-way (ROW) of extra high-voltage transmission lines (EHVTLs), which may cause, as a result of the high electric field, health problems, for this reason, some researchers have pointed out the possible relationship between exposure to electric and magnetic fields on the one hand and the appearance of some diseases, especially in children, on the other hand. The aim of this article is to suggest a way to reduce the electric field in the place where people are found by using metal grids at safe distances from the EHVTLs. In this article, the electric field is calculated in the event that these grids are isolated or grounded. A comparison between the electric field without the use of shielding grids and with using these grids when they are isolated and earthed is carried out. The effect of changing the location of the shielding grids on the electric field values is examined. It is illustrated from this study that the peak value of the electric field intensity is mitigated to be 16.66% of its value before shielding, which proved the method’s effectiveness in lowering the intensity of the electric field. The effect of an isolated shielding grid is to shift the electric field curve to be more flat. The installation of the earthed grids beside and parallel to the lines has a significant influence on the mitigation of the electric field under the EHVTL.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10468581/Extra high-voltage transmission lineselectric fieldearthed shielding gridsisolated shielding grids
spellingShingle Mohamed H. Elmashtoly
Osama E. Gouda
Matti Lehtonen
Mohamed M. F. Darwish
Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities
IEEE Access
Extra high-voltage transmission lines
electric field
earthed shielding grids
isolated shielding grids
title Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities
title_full Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities
title_fullStr Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities
title_full_unstemmed Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities
title_short Mitigation of the Electric Field Under EHVTL in Limited Space Crowded With Human Activities
title_sort mitigation of the electric field under ehvtl in limited space crowded with human activities
topic Extra high-voltage transmission lines
electric field
earthed shielding grids
isolated shielding grids
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10468581/
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AT osamaegouda mitigationoftheelectricfieldunderehvtlinlimitedspacecrowdedwithhumanactivities
AT mattilehtonen mitigationoftheelectricfieldunderehvtlinlimitedspacecrowdedwithhumanactivities
AT mohamedmfdarwish mitigationoftheelectricfieldunderehvtlinlimitedspacecrowdedwithhumanactivities