Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes

In this study, glass fibre reinforced (GFRP) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tubes were subjected to quasi-static axial compression tests to determine their crashworthiness performance. To this end, this study employed GFRP/PVC tubes with four different fibre orientations, 45°, 55°, 65° and 90°. A five-axi...

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Main Authors: Rahib A. Khan, Elsadig Mahdi, John-John Cabibihan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2235
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author Rahib A. Khan
Elsadig Mahdi
John-John Cabibihan
author_facet Rahib A. Khan
Elsadig Mahdi
John-John Cabibihan
author_sort Rahib A. Khan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, glass fibre reinforced (GFRP) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tubes were subjected to quasi-static axial compression tests to determine their crashworthiness performance. To this end, this study employed GFRP/PVC tubes with four different fibre orientations, 45°, 55°, 65° and 90°. A five-axis filament winding machine was used to fabricate the tubes. The results show that there was a considerable increase in all crashworthiness characteristics due to GFRP reinforcement. For the GFRP/PVC composite tubes of different fibre orientations, the load-bearing capacity, crush force efficiency and energy absorption capability generally improve with increasing fibre orientation. The GFRP/PVC 45° specimen was a notable exception as it exhibited the best specific energy absorption capacity and a crushing force efficiency that was only slightly less than for the GFRP/PVC 90° specimen.
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spelling doaj.art-5eff0ebe12ff47319a9aac3b885c17f42023-11-21T17:17:47ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-04-01149223510.3390/ma14092235Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite TubesRahib A. Khan0Elsadig Mahdi1John-John Cabibihan2Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, QatarMechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, QatarMechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha P.O. Box 2713, QatarIn this study, glass fibre reinforced (GFRP) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tubes were subjected to quasi-static axial compression tests to determine their crashworthiness performance. To this end, this study employed GFRP/PVC tubes with four different fibre orientations, 45°, 55°, 65° and 90°. A five-axis filament winding machine was used to fabricate the tubes. The results show that there was a considerable increase in all crashworthiness characteristics due to GFRP reinforcement. For the GFRP/PVC composite tubes of different fibre orientations, the load-bearing capacity, crush force efficiency and energy absorption capability generally improve with increasing fibre orientation. The GFRP/PVC 45° specimen was a notable exception as it exhibited the best specific energy absorption capacity and a crushing force efficiency that was only slightly less than for the GFRP/PVC 90° specimen.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2235filament windingfibre orientationPVCcrashworthinesscrushing behaviour
spellingShingle Rahib A. Khan
Elsadig Mahdi
John-John Cabibihan
Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes
Materials
filament winding
fibre orientation
PVC
crashworthiness
crushing behaviour
title Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes
title_full Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes
title_fullStr Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes
title_short Effect of Fibre Orientation on the Quasi-Static Axial Crushing Behaviour of Glass Fibre Reinforced Polyvinyl Chloride Composite Tubes
title_sort effect of fibre orientation on the quasi static axial crushing behaviour of glass fibre reinforced polyvinyl chloride composite tubes
topic filament winding
fibre orientation
PVC
crashworthiness
crushing behaviour
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2235
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