Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins

Copaiba oleoresins are exuded from the trunks of trees of the Copaifera species (Leguminosae-Caesalpinoideae). This oleoresin is a solution of diterpenoids, especially, mono- and di-acids, solubilized by sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. The sesquiterpenes and diterpenes (labdane, clerodane and kaurane sk...

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Main Authors: Jamilly Kelly Oliveira Neves, José Alexsandro da Silva, Paula Cristina Souza Barbosa, Fabiano de Sousa Vargas, Lidiam Maia Leandro, Valdir Florêncio da Veiga-Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/4/3866/
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author Jamilly Kelly Oliveira Neves
José Alexsandro da Silva
Paula Cristina Souza Barbosa
Fabiano de Sousa Vargas
Lidiam Maia Leandro
Valdir Florêncio da Veiga-Junior
author_facet Jamilly Kelly Oliveira Neves
José Alexsandro da Silva
Paula Cristina Souza Barbosa
Fabiano de Sousa Vargas
Lidiam Maia Leandro
Valdir Florêncio da Veiga-Junior
author_sort Jamilly Kelly Oliveira Neves
collection DOAJ
description Copaiba oleoresins are exuded from the trunks of trees of the Copaifera species (Leguminosae-Caesalpinoideae). This oleoresin is a solution of diterpenoids, especially, mono- and di-acids, solubilized by sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. The sesquiterpenes and diterpenes (labdane, clerodane and kaurane skeletons) are different for each Copaifera species and have been linked to several reported biological activities, ranging from anti-tumoral to embriotoxic effects. This review presents all the substances already described in this oleoresin, together with structures and activities of its main terpenoids.
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spelling doaj.art-5f0085446daa456986f16500884c866d2022-12-22T01:23:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-03-011743866388910.3390/molecules17043866Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) OleoresinsJamilly Kelly Oliveira NevesJosé Alexsandro da SilvaPaula Cristina Souza BarbosaFabiano de Sousa VargasLidiam Maia LeandroValdir Florêncio da Veiga-JuniorCopaiba oleoresins are exuded from the trunks of trees of the Copaifera species (Leguminosae-Caesalpinoideae). This oleoresin is a solution of diterpenoids, especially, mono- and di-acids, solubilized by sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. The sesquiterpenes and diterpenes (labdane, clerodane and kaurane skeletons) are different for each Copaifera species and have been linked to several reported biological activities, ranging from anti-tumoral to embriotoxic effects. This review presents all the substances already described in this oleoresin, together with structures and activities of its main terpenoids.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/4/3866/copaiba oiloleoresinsesquiterpenesditerpenespharmacological activities
spellingShingle Jamilly Kelly Oliveira Neves
José Alexsandro da Silva
Paula Cristina Souza Barbosa
Fabiano de Sousa Vargas
Lidiam Maia Leandro
Valdir Florêncio da Veiga-Junior
Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins
Molecules
copaiba oil
oleoresin
sesquiterpenes
diterpenes
pharmacological activities
title Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins
title_full Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins
title_fullStr Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins
title_full_unstemmed Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins
title_short Chemistry and Biological Activities of Terpenoids from Copaiba (Copaifera spp.) Oleoresins
title_sort chemistry and biological activities of terpenoids from copaiba copaifera spp oleoresins
topic copaiba oil
oleoresin
sesquiterpenes
diterpenes
pharmacological activities
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/4/3866/
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