Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites

Natural products are a vital source for agriculture, medicine, cosmetic and other fields. Among them alkylamides are a broad and expanding group found in at least 33 plant families. Frequently, they possess a simple carbon skeleton architecture but show broad structural variability and important pro...

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Main Authors: Antonio Evidente, Marco Masi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1765
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author Antonio Evidente
Marco Masi
author_facet Antonio Evidente
Marco Masi
author_sort Antonio Evidente
collection DOAJ
description Natural products are a vital source for agriculture, medicine, cosmetic and other fields. Among them alkylamides are a broad and expanding group found in at least 33 plant families. Frequently, they possess a simple carbon skeleton architecture but show broad structural variability and important properties such as immunomodulatory, antimicrobial, antiviral, larvicidal, insecticidal and antioxidant properties, amongst others. Despite to these several and promising biological activities, up to today, only two reviews have been published on natural alkylamides. One focuses on their potential pharmacology application and their distribution in the plant kingdom and the other one on the bioactive alkylamides specifically found in <i>Annona</i> spp. The present review is focused on the plant bioactive cinnamoyltyramine alkylamides, which are subject of several works reported in the literature. Furthermore, the co-metabolites isolated from the same natural sources and their biological activities are also reported.
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spelling doaj.art-5f00a464db8e4b7f98c24f68f8cae5842023-11-23T03:58:48ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2021-11-011112176510.3390/biom11121765Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-MetabolitesAntonio Evidente0Marco Masi1Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Complesso Universitario Monte Sant’Angelo, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Complesso Universitario Monte Sant’Angelo, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Naples, ItalyNatural products are a vital source for agriculture, medicine, cosmetic and other fields. Among them alkylamides are a broad and expanding group found in at least 33 plant families. Frequently, they possess a simple carbon skeleton architecture but show broad structural variability and important properties such as immunomodulatory, antimicrobial, antiviral, larvicidal, insecticidal and antioxidant properties, amongst others. Despite to these several and promising biological activities, up to today, only two reviews have been published on natural alkylamides. One focuses on their potential pharmacology application and their distribution in the plant kingdom and the other one on the bioactive alkylamides specifically found in <i>Annona</i> spp. The present review is focused on the plant bioactive cinnamoyltyramine alkylamides, which are subject of several works reported in the literature. Furthermore, the co-metabolites isolated from the same natural sources and their biological activities are also reported.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1765alkylamidecinnamoyltyramineplant sourcesdifferent carbon skeletonbiological activity
spellingShingle Antonio Evidente
Marco Masi
Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites
Biomolecules
alkylamide
cinnamoyltyramine
plant sources
different carbon skeleton
biological activity
title Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites
title_full Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites
title_fullStr Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites
title_full_unstemmed Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites
title_short Natural Bioactive Cinnamoyltyramine Alkylamides and Co-Metabolites
title_sort natural bioactive cinnamoyltyramine alkylamides and co metabolites
topic alkylamide
cinnamoyltyramine
plant sources
different carbon skeleton
biological activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1765
work_keys_str_mv AT antonioevidente naturalbioactivecinnamoyltyraminealkylamidesandcometabolites
AT marcomasi naturalbioactivecinnamoyltyraminealkylamidesandcometabolites