South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans

From extensive evaluations, it is found that, of all satellite data products of sea surface temperature (SST), MODIS SST is the most appropriate in assessing long-term trends of water temperature in the South Florida estuaries. Long-term SST data show significant warming trends in these estuaries du...

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Main Authors: Jing Shi, Chuanmin Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca8ba
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author Jing Shi
Chuanmin Hu
author_facet Jing Shi
Chuanmin Hu
author_sort Jing Shi
collection DOAJ
description From extensive evaluations, it is found that, of all satellite data products of sea surface temperature (SST), MODIS SST is the most appropriate in assessing long-term trends of water temperature in the South Florida estuaries. Long-term SST data show significant warming trends in these estuaries during both daytime (0.55 °C/decade) and nighttime (0.42 °C/decade) between 2000 and 2021. The warming rates are faster during winter (0.70 °C/decade and 0.67 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime, respectively) than during summer (0.48 °C/decade and 0.28 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime, respectively). Overall, the South Florida estuaries experienced rapid warming over the past two decades, 1.7 and 1.3 times faster than the Gulf of Mexico (0.33 °C/decade and 0.32 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime), and 6.9 and 4.2 times faster than the global oceans (0.08 °C/decade and 0.10 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime).
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spelling doaj.art-5f0121e2da1e4405878fff6fe68edb782023-08-09T15:18:35ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262022-01-0118101400310.1088/1748-9326/aca8baSouth Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceansJing Shi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3214-7440Chuanmin Hu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3949-6560College of Marine Science, University of South Florida , St. Petersburg, FL, United States of AmericaCollege of Marine Science, University of South Florida , St. Petersburg, FL, United States of AmericaFrom extensive evaluations, it is found that, of all satellite data products of sea surface temperature (SST), MODIS SST is the most appropriate in assessing long-term trends of water temperature in the South Florida estuaries. Long-term SST data show significant warming trends in these estuaries during both daytime (0.55 °C/decade) and nighttime (0.42 °C/decade) between 2000 and 2021. The warming rates are faster during winter (0.70 °C/decade and 0.67 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime, respectively) than during summer (0.48 °C/decade and 0.28 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime, respectively). Overall, the South Florida estuaries experienced rapid warming over the past two decades, 1.7 and 1.3 times faster than the Gulf of Mexico (0.33 °C/decade and 0.32 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime), and 6.9 and 4.2 times faster than the global oceans (0.08 °C/decade and 0.10 °C/decade for daytime and nighttime).https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca8basea surface temperaturewarming trendLake Okeechobee, St. Lucie EstuaryTampa BayCaloosahatchee River EstuaryFlorida Bay
spellingShingle Jing Shi
Chuanmin Hu
South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
Environmental Research Letters
sea surface temperature
warming trend
Lake Okeechobee, St. Lucie Estuary
Tampa Bay
Caloosahatchee River Estuary
Florida Bay
title South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
title_full South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
title_fullStr South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
title_full_unstemmed South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
title_short South Florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
title_sort south florida estuaries are warming faster than global oceans
topic sea surface temperature
warming trend
Lake Okeechobee, St. Lucie Estuary
Tampa Bay
Caloosahatchee River Estuary
Florida Bay
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca8ba
work_keys_str_mv AT jingshi southfloridaestuariesarewarmingfasterthanglobaloceans
AT chuanminhu southfloridaestuariesarewarmingfasterthanglobaloceans