COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY

Objective: To compare the frequency of seroma formation in harmonic scalpel vsunipolar electrocautery in post modified radical mastectomy (MRM). Study Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: General Surgery Department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jul...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Farooq Shahid, Taseer Ibrahim, Muhammad Ali Muazzam, Hummaira Chaudhry, Usman Shah Bukhari, Ghufran Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021-04-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2721
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author Muhammad Farooq Shahid
Taseer Ibrahim
Muhammad Ali Muazzam
Hummaira Chaudhry
Usman Shah Bukhari
Ghufran Ahmed
author_facet Muhammad Farooq Shahid
Taseer Ibrahim
Muhammad Ali Muazzam
Hummaira Chaudhry
Usman Shah Bukhari
Ghufran Ahmed
author_sort Muhammad Farooq Shahid
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare the frequency of seroma formation in harmonic scalpel vsunipolar electrocautery in post modified radical mastectomy (MRM). Study Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: General Surgery Department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jul to Dec 2017. Methodology: Eighty women with breast carcinoma planned for modified radical mastectomy were included in the study with inclusion and exclusion criteria and divided in equal group A (Harmonic) and group B (Unipolar cautery). Randomization was performed by lottery method for both groups. A standard level III clearance was performed. All patients were followed up on weekly basis and seroma formation was evaluated in both groups. Results: Mean age in group A and B was 51.36 ± 11.04 years vs 52 ± 11.19 years (p>0.05). Mean duration of complain in group A and B was 1.675 ± 0.47 months vs 1.775 ± 0.42 (p>0.05). Mean time of procedure in group A and B was 110.00 ± 4.71 mins vs 100.875 ± 5.14 (p>0.05). Mean body mass index in group A and B was 30.217 ± 4.99 kg/m2 vs 30.210 ± 5.31 kg/m2 (p>0.05). Seroma formation in group A and group B patients were found to be 5 (12.5%) vs 10 (25%) with (p>0.05). Conclusion: Frequency of seroma formation in harmonic scalpel is lower than electrocautery in post modified radical mastectomy, so it can be safely performed along with harmonic scalpel with reduced duration of drainage and seroma formation.
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spelling doaj.art-5f07f21aeab94ddfb80a227e49589a0a2022-12-21T21:24:18ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422021-04-017124515310.51253/pafmj.v71i2.27212721COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMYMuhammad Farooq Shahid0Taseer Ibrahim1Muhammad Ali Muazzam2Hummaira Chaudhry3Usman Shah Bukhari4Ghufran Ahmed5Combined Military Hospital Quetta/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanMega Medical Hospital, Rawalpindi PakistanCombined Military Hospital Quetta/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital Quetta/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital Quetta/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital Quetta/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanObjective: To compare the frequency of seroma formation in harmonic scalpel vsunipolar electrocautery in post modified radical mastectomy (MRM). Study Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: General Surgery Department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jul to Dec 2017. Methodology: Eighty women with breast carcinoma planned for modified radical mastectomy were included in the study with inclusion and exclusion criteria and divided in equal group A (Harmonic) and group B (Unipolar cautery). Randomization was performed by lottery method for both groups. A standard level III clearance was performed. All patients were followed up on weekly basis and seroma formation was evaluated in both groups. Results: Mean age in group A and B was 51.36 ± 11.04 years vs 52 ± 11.19 years (p>0.05). Mean duration of complain in group A and B was 1.675 ± 0.47 months vs 1.775 ± 0.42 (p>0.05). Mean time of procedure in group A and B was 110.00 ± 4.71 mins vs 100.875 ± 5.14 (p>0.05). Mean body mass index in group A and B was 30.217 ± 4.99 kg/m2 vs 30.210 ± 5.31 kg/m2 (p>0.05). Seroma formation in group A and group B patients were found to be 5 (12.5%) vs 10 (25%) with (p>0.05). Conclusion: Frequency of seroma formation in harmonic scalpel is lower than electrocautery in post modified radical mastectomy, so it can be safely performed along with harmonic scalpel with reduced duration of drainage and seroma formation.https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2721harmonic scalpelmodified radical mastectomyunipolar cautery
spellingShingle Muhammad Farooq Shahid
Taseer Ibrahim
Muhammad Ali Muazzam
Hummaira Chaudhry
Usman Shah Bukhari
Ghufran Ahmed
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
harmonic scalpel
modified radical mastectomy
unipolar cautery
title COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
title_full COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
title_fullStr COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
title_full_unstemmed COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
title_short COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SEROMA FORMATION IN HARMONIC SCALPEL VERSUS ELECTROCAUTERY IN POST MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
title_sort comparative study of seroma formation in harmonic scalpel versus electrocautery in post modified radical mastectomy
topic harmonic scalpel
modified radical mastectomy
unipolar cautery
url https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/2721
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