Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay

This paper focuses on the results from thermal triaxial tests on normally consolidated Georgia Kaolinite. The hypothesis evaluated in this study is whether the initial mean effective stress has an impact on the thermal volume change encountered during drained heating. To that effect, specimens at th...

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Main Authors: Samarakoon Radhavi, McCartney John S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/65/e3sconf_icegt2020_09001.pdf
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author Samarakoon Radhavi
McCartney John S.
author_facet Samarakoon Radhavi
McCartney John S.
author_sort Samarakoon Radhavi
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the results from thermal triaxial tests on normally consolidated Georgia Kaolinite. The hypothesis evaluated in this study is whether the initial mean effective stress has an impact on the thermal volume change encountered during drained heating. To that effect, specimens at three different initial mean effective stresses were considered in this study. The clay specimens were first isotropically consolidated to a normally consolidated state, then subjected to a drained heating cooling cycle followed by further mechanical loading to higher effective stresses. The results indicate contractive volumetric strain during drained heating where the volumetric strain was found to increase with increasing initial mean effective stress. A rebound in volume was observed during subsequent cooling where the net change in volume transitioned from zero volume change of the specimen to net contraction of the specimen after a heating cooling cycle as the initial mean effective stress increased. The results indicate the need for considering the effect of initial mean effective stress when assessing in-situ heating as a method of soil improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-5f0809af9bf84392a9886c34b6dff19a2022-12-21T22:02:00ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-012050900110.1051/e3sconf/202020509001e3sconf_icegt2020_09001Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated claySamarakoon Radhavi0McCartney John S.1University of California San Diego, Department of Structural Engineering 9500 Gilman DriveUniversity of California San Diego, Department of Structural Engineering 9500 Gilman DriveThis paper focuses on the results from thermal triaxial tests on normally consolidated Georgia Kaolinite. The hypothesis evaluated in this study is whether the initial mean effective stress has an impact on the thermal volume change encountered during drained heating. To that effect, specimens at three different initial mean effective stresses were considered in this study. The clay specimens were first isotropically consolidated to a normally consolidated state, then subjected to a drained heating cooling cycle followed by further mechanical loading to higher effective stresses. The results indicate contractive volumetric strain during drained heating where the volumetric strain was found to increase with increasing initial mean effective stress. A rebound in volume was observed during subsequent cooling where the net change in volume transitioned from zero volume change of the specimen to net contraction of the specimen after a heating cooling cycle as the initial mean effective stress increased. The results indicate the need for considering the effect of initial mean effective stress when assessing in-situ heating as a method of soil improvement.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/65/e3sconf_icegt2020_09001.pdf
spellingShingle Samarakoon Radhavi
McCartney John S.
Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
E3S Web of Conferences
title Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
title_full Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
title_fullStr Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
title_full_unstemmed Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
title_short Role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
title_sort role of initial effective stress on the thermal volume change of normally consolidated clay
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/65/e3sconf_icegt2020_09001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT samarakoonradhavi roleofinitialeffectivestressonthethermalvolumechangeofnormallyconsolidatedclay
AT mccartneyjohns roleofinitialeffectivestressonthethermalvolumechangeofnormallyconsolidatedclay