Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview

Upper aerodigestive space includes nasal and oral cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and esophagus. The dimension of this space is maintained by the normal skeletal pattern and the anatomical soft tissue adapted to it. Any alteration in the development of the skeletal pattern or any soft tissue les...

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Main Authors: F Massillamani, S Kailasam, Akila Prabhakaran, Naga Leela Guntuku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jdrntruhs.org/article.asp?issn=2277-8632;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=1;epage=7;aulast=Massillamani
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author F Massillamani
S Kailasam
Akila Prabhakaran
Naga Leela Guntuku
author_facet F Massillamani
S Kailasam
Akila Prabhakaran
Naga Leela Guntuku
author_sort F Massillamani
collection DOAJ
description Upper aerodigestive space includes nasal and oral cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and esophagus. The dimension of this space is maintained by the normal skeletal pattern and the anatomical soft tissue adapted to it. Any alteration in the development of the skeletal pattern or any soft tissue lesion can cause obstruction leading to difficulty in breathing, swallowing, and alteration in phonation. Difficulty in breathing is the most common problem that results in obstructive sleep apnea, leading to various complications. The evaluation of the upper aerodigestive space is a complex procedure that includes both physical examination and various imaging modalities. This article is to highlight the advantages of various imaging techniques that are best used to analyze the upper aerodigestive space.
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spelling doaj.art-5f0efd4b38ad4217ae45c9a72c8acfea2022-12-21T18:18:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences2277-86322018-01-01711710.4103/JDRNTRUHS.JDRNTRUHS_107_17Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overviewF MassillamaniS KailasamAkila PrabhakaranNaga Leela GuntukuUpper aerodigestive space includes nasal and oral cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and esophagus. The dimension of this space is maintained by the normal skeletal pattern and the anatomical soft tissue adapted to it. Any alteration in the development of the skeletal pattern or any soft tissue lesion can cause obstruction leading to difficulty in breathing, swallowing, and alteration in phonation. Difficulty in breathing is the most common problem that results in obstructive sleep apnea, leading to various complications. The evaluation of the upper aerodigestive space is a complex procedure that includes both physical examination and various imaging modalities. This article is to highlight the advantages of various imaging techniques that are best used to analyze the upper aerodigestive space.http://www.jdrntruhs.org/article.asp?issn=2277-8632;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=1;epage=7;aulast=MassillamaniEnlarged soft tissueobstructive sleep apneapharyngeal space obstructionretroglossalretropalatalupper aerodigestive space
spellingShingle F Massillamani
S Kailasam
Akila Prabhakaran
Naga Leela Guntuku
Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview
Journal of Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences
Enlarged soft tissue
obstructive sleep apnea
pharyngeal space obstruction
retroglossal
retropalatal
upper aerodigestive space
title Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview
title_full Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview
title_fullStr Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview
title_full_unstemmed Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview
title_short Upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea: An overview
title_sort upper aerodigestive space analysis in obstructive sleep apnea an overview
topic Enlarged soft tissue
obstructive sleep apnea
pharyngeal space obstruction
retroglossal
retropalatal
upper aerodigestive space
url http://www.jdrntruhs.org/article.asp?issn=2277-8632;year=2018;volume=7;issue=1;spage=1;epage=7;aulast=Massillamani
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AT skailasam upperaerodigestivespaceanalysisinobstructivesleepapneaanoverview
AT akilaprabhakaran upperaerodigestivespaceanalysisinobstructivesleepapneaanoverview
AT nagaleelaguntuku upperaerodigestivespaceanalysisinobstructivesleepapneaanoverview