Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions

Emotion information processing (EIP) has been recently introduced as a new component of emotional intelligence. We present a task aiming at measuring a type of emotion information processing related to fine-grained discrimination of emotional expressions. We modified an existing task presenting morp...

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Main Authors: Christelle Gillioz, Maroussia Nicolet-dit-Félix, Oliver Wilhelm, Marina Fiori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1085971/full
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author Christelle Gillioz
Maroussia Nicolet-dit-Félix
Oliver Wilhelm
Marina Fiori
author_facet Christelle Gillioz
Maroussia Nicolet-dit-Félix
Oliver Wilhelm
Marina Fiori
author_sort Christelle Gillioz
collection DOAJ
description Emotion information processing (EIP) has been recently introduced as a new component of emotional intelligence. We present a task aiming at measuring a type of emotion information processing related to fine-grained discrimination of emotional expressions. We modified an existing task presenting morphed faces created from a blend of two prototypical emotional expressions. Participants’ (N = 154) ability-EI, in particular emotion recognition, understanding and management, as well as intelligence were evaluated. Results show that all facets of EI independently predicted accuracy in the discrimination task and that emotion recognition was the strongest predictor. When controlling for emotion recognition level, we found that emotion understanding still predicted accuracy for less difficult stimuli. Results support the idea that individuals high in EI have higher emotion processing skills at the emotion perception stage of information processing and suggest that the task employed in the current study might measure more spontaneous processing of emotional expressions. Implications regarding the use of the current task as a new measure of the EIP component are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-5f141ac8b7c34608809d92cc43b035392023-02-03T04:53:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-02-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10859711085971Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotionsChristelle Gillioz0Maroussia Nicolet-dit-Félix1Oliver Wilhelm2Marina Fiori3Research and Development, Swiss Federal University for Vocational Education and Training, Renens, SwitzerlandResearch and Development, Swiss Federal University for Vocational Education and Training, Renens, SwitzerlandDepartment of Individual Differences and Psychological Assessment, Ulm University, Ulm, GermanyResearch and Development, Swiss Federal University for Vocational Education and Training, Renens, SwitzerlandEmotion information processing (EIP) has been recently introduced as a new component of emotional intelligence. We present a task aiming at measuring a type of emotion information processing related to fine-grained discrimination of emotional expressions. We modified an existing task presenting morphed faces created from a blend of two prototypical emotional expressions. Participants’ (N = 154) ability-EI, in particular emotion recognition, understanding and management, as well as intelligence were evaluated. Results show that all facets of EI independently predicted accuracy in the discrimination task and that emotion recognition was the strongest predictor. When controlling for emotion recognition level, we found that emotion understanding still predicted accuracy for less difficult stimuli. Results support the idea that individuals high in EI have higher emotion processing skills at the emotion perception stage of information processing and suggest that the task employed in the current study might measure more spontaneous processing of emotional expressions. Implications regarding the use of the current task as a new measure of the EIP component are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1085971/fullability-EIemotion blendsemotional intelligencehypersensitivityemotion information processingemotion discrimination
spellingShingle Christelle Gillioz
Maroussia Nicolet-dit-Félix
Oliver Wilhelm
Marina Fiori
Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
Frontiers in Psychology
ability-EI
emotion blends
emotional intelligence
hypersensitivity
emotion information processing
emotion discrimination
title Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
title_full Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
title_fullStr Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
title_full_unstemmed Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
title_short Emotional intelligence and emotion information processing: Proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
title_sort emotional intelligence and emotion information processing proof of concept of a test measuring accuracy in discriminating emotions
topic ability-EI
emotion blends
emotional intelligence
hypersensitivity
emotion information processing
emotion discrimination
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1085971/full
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AT maroussianicoletditfelix emotionalintelligenceandemotioninformationprocessingproofofconceptofatestmeasuringaccuracyindiscriminatingemotions
AT oliverwilhelm emotionalintelligenceandemotioninformationprocessingproofofconceptofatestmeasuringaccuracyindiscriminatingemotions
AT marinafiori emotionalintelligenceandemotioninformationprocessingproofofconceptofatestmeasuringaccuracyindiscriminatingemotions