Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization
Abstract Photoinduced reversible deactivation radical polymerization (photo‐RDRP) or photoinduced controlled/living radical polymerization has emerged as a versatile and powerful technique for preparing functional and advanced polymer materials under mild conditions by harnessing light energy. While...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-11-01
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Series: | Advanced Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304942 |
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author | Zilong Wu Cyrille Boyer |
author_facet | Zilong Wu Cyrille Boyer |
author_sort | Zilong Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Photoinduced reversible deactivation radical polymerization (photo‐RDRP) or photoinduced controlled/living radical polymerization has emerged as a versatile and powerful technique for preparing functional and advanced polymer materials under mild conditions by harnessing light energy. While UV and visible light (λ = 400–700 nm) are extensively employed in photo‐RDRP, the utilization of near‐infrared (NIR) wavelengths (λ = 700–2500 nm) beyond the visible region remains relatively unexplored. NIR light possesses unique properties, including enhanced light penetration, reduced light scattering, and low biomolecule absorption, thereby providing opportunities for applying photo‐RDRP in the fields of manufacturing and medicine. This comprehensive review categorizes all known NIR light‐induced RDRP (NIR‐RDRP) systems into four mechanism‐based types: mediation by upconversion nanoparticles, mediation by photocatalysts, photothermal conversion, and two‐photon absorption. The distinct photoinitiation pathways associated with each mechanism are discussed. Furthermore, this review highlights the diverse applications of NIR‐RDRP reported to date, including 3D printing, polymer brush fabrication, drug delivery, nanoparticle synthesis, and hydrogel formation. By presenting these applications, the review underscores the exceptional capabilities of NIR‐RDRP and offers guidance for developing high‐performance and versatile photopolymerization systems. Exploiting the unique properties of NIR light unlocks new opportunities for synthesizing functional and advanced polymer materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:16:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5f1495d6a50d4f4fbb9f09f9c1d29f17 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2198-3844 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:16:38Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Science |
spelling | doaj.art-5f1495d6a50d4f4fbb9f09f9c1d29f172023-11-24T08:40:29ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-11-011033n/an/a10.1002/advs.202304942Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in PhotopolymerizationZilong Wu0Cyrille Boyer1Cluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 AustraliaCluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 AustraliaAbstract Photoinduced reversible deactivation radical polymerization (photo‐RDRP) or photoinduced controlled/living radical polymerization has emerged as a versatile and powerful technique for preparing functional and advanced polymer materials under mild conditions by harnessing light energy. While UV and visible light (λ = 400–700 nm) are extensively employed in photo‐RDRP, the utilization of near‐infrared (NIR) wavelengths (λ = 700–2500 nm) beyond the visible region remains relatively unexplored. NIR light possesses unique properties, including enhanced light penetration, reduced light scattering, and low biomolecule absorption, thereby providing opportunities for applying photo‐RDRP in the fields of manufacturing and medicine. This comprehensive review categorizes all known NIR light‐induced RDRP (NIR‐RDRP) systems into four mechanism‐based types: mediation by upconversion nanoparticles, mediation by photocatalysts, photothermal conversion, and two‐photon absorption. The distinct photoinitiation pathways associated with each mechanism are discussed. Furthermore, this review highlights the diverse applications of NIR‐RDRP reported to date, including 3D printing, polymer brush fabrication, drug delivery, nanoparticle synthesis, and hydrogel formation. By presenting these applications, the review underscores the exceptional capabilities of NIR‐RDRP and offers guidance for developing high‐performance and versatile photopolymerization systems. Exploiting the unique properties of NIR light unlocks new opportunities for synthesizing functional and advanced polymer materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304942controlled/living radical polymerizationnear‐infrared lightphotochemistryphotopolymerizationreversible deactivation radical polymerizationupconversion nanoparticles |
spellingShingle | Zilong Wu Cyrille Boyer Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization Advanced Science controlled/living radical polymerization near‐infrared light photochemistry photopolymerization reversible deactivation radical polymerization upconversion nanoparticles |
title | Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization |
title_full | Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization |
title_fullStr | Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization |
title_full_unstemmed | Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization |
title_short | Near‐Infrared Light‐Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization |
title_sort | near infrared light induced reversible deactivation radical polymerization expanding frontiers in photopolymerization |
topic | controlled/living radical polymerization near‐infrared light photochemistry photopolymerization reversible deactivation radical polymerization upconversion nanoparticles |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202304942 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zilongwu nearinfraredlightinducedreversibledeactivationradicalpolymerizationexpandingfrontiersinphotopolymerization AT cyrilleboyer nearinfraredlightinducedreversibledeactivationradicalpolymerizationexpandingfrontiersinphotopolymerization |