Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques

The phase delays introduced by anisotropic nanounits include propagation phase delay, resonant phase delay and geometric phase delay. Various phase devices can be formed based on the metasurfaces consisting of anisotropic nanounits and the phase devices of the same kind function have different perfo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peiyao Lu, Changda Zhou, Zhen Mou, Danhua Liu, Shuyun Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/8/2091
_version_ 1797522632021639168
author Peiyao Lu
Changda Zhou
Zhen Mou
Danhua Liu
Shuyun Teng
author_facet Peiyao Lu
Changda Zhou
Zhen Mou
Danhua Liu
Shuyun Teng
author_sort Peiyao Lu
collection DOAJ
description The phase delays introduced by anisotropic nanounits include propagation phase delay, resonant phase delay and geometric phase delay. Various phase devices can be formed based on the metasurfaces consisting of anisotropic nanounits and the phase devices of the same kind function have different performances because of different working modes. In this paper, metalenses and vortex metalenses are chosen as examples to compare the optical performance of metasurface phase devices based on three kinds of phase compensation techniques. We design separately three kinds of metalenses and vortex metalenses using the cross nanoholes, L-shaped nanohole and V-shaped nanoholes and simulate numerically their intensity and phase distributions. Additionally, the results show the differences among these elements in structure complexity, polarization dependence, working efficiency and phase uniformity. The comparison for three kinds of metalenses clearly shows the merits of different phase compensation techniques and this work must be helpful for expanding the practical applications of metasurfaces.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:31:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5f1558ae6cf64e0a8e533399b1481394
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:31:11Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-5f1558ae6cf64e0a8e533399b14813942023-11-22T09:00:22ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-08-01118209110.3390/nano11082091Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation TechniquesPeiyao Lu0Changda Zhou1Zhen Mou2Danhua Liu3Shuyun Teng4Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, ChinaThe phase delays introduced by anisotropic nanounits include propagation phase delay, resonant phase delay and geometric phase delay. Various phase devices can be formed based on the metasurfaces consisting of anisotropic nanounits and the phase devices of the same kind function have different performances because of different working modes. In this paper, metalenses and vortex metalenses are chosen as examples to compare the optical performance of metasurface phase devices based on three kinds of phase compensation techniques. We design separately three kinds of metalenses and vortex metalenses using the cross nanoholes, L-shaped nanohole and V-shaped nanoholes and simulate numerically their intensity and phase distributions. Additionally, the results show the differences among these elements in structure complexity, polarization dependence, working efficiency and phase uniformity. The comparison for three kinds of metalenses clearly shows the merits of different phase compensation techniques and this work must be helpful for expanding the practical applications of metasurfaces.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/8/2091metasurfacefocusing metalensvortex metalensphase compensation
spellingShingle Peiyao Lu
Changda Zhou
Zhen Mou
Danhua Liu
Shuyun Teng
Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques
Nanomaterials
metasurface
focusing metalens
vortex metalens
phase compensation
title Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques
title_full Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques
title_fullStr Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques
title_short Performance Analysis of Metalenses Based on Three Kinds of Phase Compensation Techniques
title_sort performance analysis of metalenses based on three kinds of phase compensation techniques
topic metasurface
focusing metalens
vortex metalens
phase compensation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/8/2091
work_keys_str_mv AT peiyaolu performanceanalysisofmetalensesbasedonthreekindsofphasecompensationtechniques
AT changdazhou performanceanalysisofmetalensesbasedonthreekindsofphasecompensationtechniques
AT zhenmou performanceanalysisofmetalensesbasedonthreekindsofphasecompensationtechniques
AT danhualiu performanceanalysisofmetalensesbasedonthreekindsofphasecompensationtechniques
AT shuyunteng performanceanalysisofmetalensesbasedonthreekindsofphasecompensationtechniques