Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm

Abstract Coronary angina due to low estrogen is relatively common around menopause, with almost no reports associated with the menstrual cycle or anesthetic management at younger ages. The patient was a 22‐year‐old woman who had developed ventricular fibrillation due to coronary spasm, resulting in...

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Main Authors: Aya Kawachi, Saho Sudo, Yusuke Ishida, Koichi Nakazawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Clinical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7641
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author Aya Kawachi
Saho Sudo
Yusuke Ishida
Koichi Nakazawa
author_facet Aya Kawachi
Saho Sudo
Yusuke Ishida
Koichi Nakazawa
author_sort Aya Kawachi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Coronary angina due to low estrogen is relatively common around menopause, with almost no reports associated with the menstrual cycle or anesthetic management at younger ages. The patient was a 22‐year‐old woman who had developed ventricular fibrillation due to coronary spasm, resulting in cardiopulmonary arrest. She was resuscitated, and underwent ICD implantation. As her symptoms appeared at specific times during her menstrual cycle, she was diagnosed as having menstrual‐associated coronary spasm, and started taking estrogen/progesterone medication. An endometrial ablation was scheduled for endometrial hyperplasia that was caused by the medicine. The surgery was scheduled in consideration of the patient's menstrual cycle, and general anesthesia was selected as the method of anesthesia. The surgery and perioperative management were uneventful, and her postoperative course was favorable. Our case is the first to our knowledge of general anesthesia performed on a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm.
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spelling doaj.art-5f159406294e4cf88143c5470ec9a3312023-07-26T12:00:45ZengWileyClinical Case Reports2050-09042023-07-01117n/an/a10.1002/ccr3.7641Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasmAya Kawachi0Saho Sudo1Yusuke Ishida2Koichi Nakazawa3Department of Anesthesiology Tokyo Medical University Tokyo JapanDepartment of Anesthesiology Tokyo Medical University Tokyo JapanDepartment of Anesthesiology Tokyo Medical University Tokyo JapanDepartment of Anesthesiology Tokyo Medical University Tokyo JapanAbstract Coronary angina due to low estrogen is relatively common around menopause, with almost no reports associated with the menstrual cycle or anesthetic management at younger ages. The patient was a 22‐year‐old woman who had developed ventricular fibrillation due to coronary spasm, resulting in cardiopulmonary arrest. She was resuscitated, and underwent ICD implantation. As her symptoms appeared at specific times during her menstrual cycle, she was diagnosed as having menstrual‐associated coronary spasm, and started taking estrogen/progesterone medication. An endometrial ablation was scheduled for endometrial hyperplasia that was caused by the medicine. The surgery was scheduled in consideration of the patient's menstrual cycle, and general anesthesia was selected as the method of anesthesia. The surgery and perioperative management were uneventful, and her postoperative course was favorable. Our case is the first to our knowledge of general anesthesia performed on a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm.https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7641coronary spasmgeneral anesthesiamenstruation
spellingShingle Aya Kawachi
Saho Sudo
Yusuke Ishida
Koichi Nakazawa
Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm
Clinical Case Reports
coronary spasm
general anesthesia
menstruation
title Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm
title_full Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm
title_fullStr Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm
title_full_unstemmed Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm
title_short Experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual‐associated coronary spasm
title_sort experience of general anesthesia in a patient with menstrual associated coronary spasm
topic coronary spasm
general anesthesia
menstruation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7641
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AT koichinakazawa experienceofgeneralanesthesiainapatientwithmenstrualassociatedcoronaryspasm