Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism

The present study characterized the plasma glycemic and lipid profiles in full-term newborn babies at birth and correlated these variables with growth markers and maternal clinical and metabolic conditions, to observe if maternal pregnancy conditions can influence metabolic programming in these newb...

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Main Authors: Hugo Razini Oliveira MsBH, Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira Toso PhD, Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães PhD, Cláudia Silveira Viera PhD, Sabrina Grassiolli PhD, Bruna Juliana Zancanaro Frizon MsBH, Grasiely Masotti Scalabrin Barreto MsBH, Julia Reis Conterno BN, Kamila Caroline Minosso BN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-11-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19889243
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author Hugo Razini Oliveira MsBH
Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira Toso PhD
Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães PhD
Cláudia Silveira Viera PhD
Sabrina Grassiolli PhD
Bruna Juliana Zancanaro Frizon MsBH
Grasiely Masotti Scalabrin Barreto MsBH
Julia Reis Conterno BN
Kamila Caroline Minosso BN
author_facet Hugo Razini Oliveira MsBH
Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira Toso PhD
Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães PhD
Cláudia Silveira Viera PhD
Sabrina Grassiolli PhD
Bruna Juliana Zancanaro Frizon MsBH
Grasiely Masotti Scalabrin Barreto MsBH
Julia Reis Conterno BN
Kamila Caroline Minosso BN
author_sort Hugo Razini Oliveira MsBH
collection DOAJ
description The present study characterized the plasma glycemic and lipid profiles in full-term newborn babies at birth and correlated these variables with growth markers and maternal clinical and metabolic conditions, to observe if maternal pregnancy conditions can influence metabolic programming in these newborn babies. Anthropometric and biochemical data were collected from 162 mother/newborn binomials at birth and at 6 months at a public hospital in Western Paraná State, Brazil. Samples of blood tests for glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, and triglycerides were obtained. Two classes of mothers/babies were statistically defined. The glycemic profiles in Class 1, at birth, were 63.0 ± 19.6 mg/dL and at 6 months 80.4 ± 10.6 mg/dL; in Class 2, at birth, they were 66.1 ± 20.8 mg/dL and at 6 months 78.2 ± 9.4 mg/dL. The triglycerides levels in Class 1 and Class 2, at birth, were 124.5 ± 47.8 mg/dL and 132.6 ± 60.2 mg/dL, respectively, and at 6 months they were 139.0 ± 51.5 mg/dL and 115.2 ± 39.9 mg/dL, respectively. Even though most of the pregnant women were overweight at the end of the gestation period, the anthropometric patterns found for babies followed the desirable standards. Furthermore, the average glycemic profile values were between the cutoff standards at birth and at 6 months; however, the triglycerides were above the expected values.
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spelling doaj.art-5f176d1f7e0e4ac09459cc14953a3e4e2022-12-21T23:52:46ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2019-11-01610.1177/2333794X19889243Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal MetabolismHugo Razini Oliveira MsBH0Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira Toso PhD1Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães PhD2Cláudia Silveira Viera PhD3Sabrina Grassiolli PhD4Bruna Juliana Zancanaro Frizon MsBH5Grasiely Masotti Scalabrin Barreto MsBH6Julia Reis Conterno BN7Kamila Caroline Minosso BN8Western Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilWestern Paraná State University, Cascavel, Paraná, BrazilThe present study characterized the plasma glycemic and lipid profiles in full-term newborn babies at birth and correlated these variables with growth markers and maternal clinical and metabolic conditions, to observe if maternal pregnancy conditions can influence metabolic programming in these newborn babies. Anthropometric and biochemical data were collected from 162 mother/newborn binomials at birth and at 6 months at a public hospital in Western Paraná State, Brazil. Samples of blood tests for glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, and triglycerides were obtained. Two classes of mothers/babies were statistically defined. The glycemic profiles in Class 1, at birth, were 63.0 ± 19.6 mg/dL and at 6 months 80.4 ± 10.6 mg/dL; in Class 2, at birth, they were 66.1 ± 20.8 mg/dL and at 6 months 78.2 ± 9.4 mg/dL. The triglycerides levels in Class 1 and Class 2, at birth, were 124.5 ± 47.8 mg/dL and 132.6 ± 60.2 mg/dL, respectively, and at 6 months they were 139.0 ± 51.5 mg/dL and 115.2 ± 39.9 mg/dL, respectively. Even though most of the pregnant women were overweight at the end of the gestation period, the anthropometric patterns found for babies followed the desirable standards. Furthermore, the average glycemic profile values were between the cutoff standards at birth and at 6 months; however, the triglycerides were above the expected values.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19889243
spellingShingle Hugo Razini Oliveira MsBH
Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira Toso PhD
Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães PhD
Cláudia Silveira Viera PhD
Sabrina Grassiolli PhD
Bruna Juliana Zancanaro Frizon MsBH
Grasiely Masotti Scalabrin Barreto MsBH
Julia Reis Conterno BN
Kamila Caroline Minosso BN
Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism
Global Pediatric Health
title Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism
title_full Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism
title_fullStr Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism
title_full_unstemmed Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism
title_short Glycemia and Lipidemia in Term Newborns Correlate With Maternal Metabolism
title_sort glycemia and lipidemia in term newborns correlate with maternal metabolism
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19889243
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