Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization

Abstract Background To evaluate effectivity of a 3D-motion correction algorithm in C-Arm CTs (CACT) with limited image quality (IQ) during transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods From 1/2015–5/2021, 644 CACTs were performed in patients during TACE. Of these, 27 CACTs in 26 patients (18 m, 8f...

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Main Authors: Lena S. Becker, Cornelia L. A. Dewald, Christian von Falck, Thomas Werncke, Sabine K. Maschke, Roman Kloeckner, Frank K. Wacker, Bernhard C. Meyer, Jan B. Hinrichs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:Cancer Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40644-022-00473-3
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author Lena S. Becker
Cornelia L. A. Dewald
Christian von Falck
Thomas Werncke
Sabine K. Maschke
Roman Kloeckner
Frank K. Wacker
Bernhard C. Meyer
Jan B. Hinrichs
author_facet Lena S. Becker
Cornelia L. A. Dewald
Christian von Falck
Thomas Werncke
Sabine K. Maschke
Roman Kloeckner
Frank K. Wacker
Bernhard C. Meyer
Jan B. Hinrichs
author_sort Lena S. Becker
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To evaluate effectivity of a 3D-motion correction algorithm in C-Arm CTs (CACT) with limited image quality (IQ) during transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods From 1/2015–5/2021, 644 CACTs were performed in patients during TACE. Of these, 27 CACTs in 26 patients (18 m, 8f; 69.7 years ± 10.7 SD) of limited IQ were included. Post-processing of the original raw-data sets (CACTOrg) included application of a 3D-motion correction algorithm and bone segmentation (CACTMC_no_bone). Four radiologists (R1-4) compared the images by choosing their preferred dataset and recommending repeat acquisition in case of severe IQ-impairment. R1,2 performed additional grading of intrahepatic vessel visualization, presence/extent of movement artifacts, and overall IQ. Results R1,2 demonstrated excellent interobserver agreement for overall IQ (ICC 0.79,p < 0.01) and the five-point vessel visualization scale before and after post-processing of the datasets (ICC 0.78,p < 0.01). Post-processing caused significant improvement, with overall IQ improving from 2.63 (CACTOrg) to 1.39 (CACTMC_no_bone;p < 0.01) and a decrease in the mean distance of identifiable, subcapsular vessels to the liver capsule by 4 mm (p < 0.01). This proved especially true for datasets with low parenchymal and high hepatic artery contrast. A good interobserver agreement (ICC = 0.73) was recorded concerning the presence of motion artifacts, with significantly less discernible motion after post-processing (CACTOrg:1.31 ± 1.67, CACTMC_no_bone:1.00 ± 1.34, p < 0.01). Of the 27 datasets, ≥ 23 CACTMC_no_bone were preferred, with identical datasets chosen by the readers to show benefit from the algorithm. Conclusion Application of a 3D-motion correction algorithm significantly improved IQ in diagnostically limited CACTs during TACE, with the potential to decrease repeat acquisitions.
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spelling doaj.art-5f1ae7812ef34204b35f4f3037ec1f9c2022-12-22T03:40:24ZengBMCCancer Imaging1470-73302022-07-0122111010.1186/s40644-022-00473-3Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolizationLena S. Becker0Cornelia L. A. Dewald1Christian von Falck2Thomas Werncke3Sabine K. Maschke4Roman Kloeckner5Frank K. Wacker6Bernhard C. Meyer7Jan B. Hinrichs8Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Johannes Gutenberg-University Medical CentreDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Hannover Medical SchoolAbstract Background To evaluate effectivity of a 3D-motion correction algorithm in C-Arm CTs (CACT) with limited image quality (IQ) during transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). Methods From 1/2015–5/2021, 644 CACTs were performed in patients during TACE. Of these, 27 CACTs in 26 patients (18 m, 8f; 69.7 years ± 10.7 SD) of limited IQ were included. Post-processing of the original raw-data sets (CACTOrg) included application of a 3D-motion correction algorithm and bone segmentation (CACTMC_no_bone). Four radiologists (R1-4) compared the images by choosing their preferred dataset and recommending repeat acquisition in case of severe IQ-impairment. R1,2 performed additional grading of intrahepatic vessel visualization, presence/extent of movement artifacts, and overall IQ. Results R1,2 demonstrated excellent interobserver agreement for overall IQ (ICC 0.79,p < 0.01) and the five-point vessel visualization scale before and after post-processing of the datasets (ICC 0.78,p < 0.01). Post-processing caused significant improvement, with overall IQ improving from 2.63 (CACTOrg) to 1.39 (CACTMC_no_bone;p < 0.01) and a decrease in the mean distance of identifiable, subcapsular vessels to the liver capsule by 4 mm (p < 0.01). This proved especially true for datasets with low parenchymal and high hepatic artery contrast. A good interobserver agreement (ICC = 0.73) was recorded concerning the presence of motion artifacts, with significantly less discernible motion after post-processing (CACTOrg:1.31 ± 1.67, CACTMC_no_bone:1.00 ± 1.34, p < 0.01). Of the 27 datasets, ≥ 23 CACTMC_no_bone were preferred, with identical datasets chosen by the readers to show benefit from the algorithm. Conclusion Application of a 3D-motion correction algorithm significantly improved IQ in diagnostically limited CACTs during TACE, with the potential to decrease repeat acquisitions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40644-022-00473-3C-Arm CTTransarterial chemoembolizationMotion correction algorithmInterventional Radiology
spellingShingle Lena S. Becker
Cornelia L. A. Dewald
Christian von Falck
Thomas Werncke
Sabine K. Maschke
Roman Kloeckner
Frank K. Wacker
Bernhard C. Meyer
Jan B. Hinrichs
Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
Cancer Imaging
C-Arm CT
Transarterial chemoembolization
Motion correction algorithm
Interventional Radiology
title Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
title_full Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
title_fullStr Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
title_full_unstemmed Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
title_short Effectuality study of a 3D motion correction algorithm in C-arm CTs of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
title_sort effectuality study of a 3d motion correction algorithm in c arm cts of severely impaired image quality during transarterial chemoembolization
topic C-Arm CT
Transarterial chemoembolization
Motion correction algorithm
Interventional Radiology
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40644-022-00473-3
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