Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification

ObjectiveTo establish a rapid, sensitive and specific detection method for 4 diarrheal bacteria (Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio cholera and Escherichia coli O157:H7) by the Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats associated protein 13a (CRISPR-Cas13a) combined with recombinant enzyme...

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Main Authors: AN Bailin, SU Xuan, GUO Yue, WANG Xiangxi, GE Yiyue, ZHU Fengcai, CUI Lunbiao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene 2023-03-01
Series:Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/202303010
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author AN Bailin
SU Xuan
GUO Yue
WANG Xiangxi
GE Yiyue
ZHU Fengcai
CUI Lunbiao
author_facet AN Bailin
SU Xuan
GUO Yue
WANG Xiangxi
GE Yiyue
ZHU Fengcai
CUI Lunbiao
author_sort AN Bailin
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo establish a rapid, sensitive and specific detection method for 4 diarrheal bacteria (Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio cholera and Escherichia coli O157:H7) by the Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats associated protein 13a (CRISPR-Cas13a) combined with recombinant enzyme-mediated isothermal amplification (RAA), called RAA-Cas13a.MethodsIn this study, the specific primer for RAA and CRISPR RNA (crRNA) of 4 different diarrheal bacteria were designed. The sample nucleic acids were amplified by RAA, and the amplification products were then detected with CRISPR-Cas13a. Compared with real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR), the sensitivity and specificity of the RAA-Cas13a method were evaluated.ResultsThe established RAA-Cas13a detection method for Shigella, Vibrio cholera and Escherichia coli O157:H7 had the detection limit of 10 copies/μL, the detection limit for Salmonella was 1 copy/μL, and each bacteria did not have cross-reaction with the other ten bacteria. Meantime, the detection of the RT-qPCR and RAA-Cas13a were highly consistent in 200 suspected samples and 40 artificial simulation samples (Kappa=0.927 and 1.000, respectively).ConclusionThe established RAA-Cas13a detection method has the advantages of high sensitivity and strong specificity. It can quickly detect and screen diarrheal diseases caused by 4 pathogenic bacteria.
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spelling doaj.art-5f21400f88764fc68e4491f6da9450e02023-05-25T02:13:58ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562023-03-0135338138910.13590/j.cjfh.2023.03.0101004-8456(2023)03-0381-09Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplificationAN Bailin0SU Xuan1GUO Yue2WANG Xiangxi3GE Yiyue4ZHU Fengcai5CUI Lunbiao6College of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300000, ChinaNanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Nanjing 210029, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300000, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogen Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Nanjing 210009, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogen Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Nanjing 210009, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Enteric Pathogen Microbiology, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Nanjing 210009, ChinaObjectiveTo establish a rapid, sensitive and specific detection method for 4 diarrheal bacteria (Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio cholera and Escherichia coli O157:H7) by the Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats associated protein 13a (CRISPR-Cas13a) combined with recombinant enzyme-mediated isothermal amplification (RAA), called RAA-Cas13a.MethodsIn this study, the specific primer for RAA and CRISPR RNA (crRNA) of 4 different diarrheal bacteria were designed. The sample nucleic acids were amplified by RAA, and the amplification products were then detected with CRISPR-Cas13a. Compared with real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR), the sensitivity and specificity of the RAA-Cas13a method were evaluated.ResultsThe established RAA-Cas13a detection method for Shigella, Vibrio cholera and Escherichia coli O157:H7 had the detection limit of 10 copies/μL, the detection limit for Salmonella was 1 copy/μL, and each bacteria did not have cross-reaction with the other ten bacteria. Meantime, the detection of the RT-qPCR and RAA-Cas13a were highly consistent in 200 suspected samples and 40 artificial simulation samples (Kappa=0.927 and 1.000, respectively).ConclusionThe established RAA-Cas13a detection method has the advantages of high sensitivity and strong specificity. It can quickly detect and screen diarrheal diseases caused by 4 pathogenic bacteria.http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/202303010recombinase aided amplificationcrispr-cas13adiarrheal bacteriamolecular detection
spellingShingle AN Bailin
SU Xuan
GUO Yue
WANG Xiangxi
GE Yiyue
ZHU Fengcai
CUI Lunbiao
Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
recombinase aided amplification
crispr-cas13a
diarrheal bacteria
molecular detection
title Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
title_full Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
title_fullStr Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
title_full_unstemmed Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
title_short Rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by CRISPR-Cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
title_sort rapid detection of four diarrheal bacteria by crispr cas13a combined with recombinase aided amplification
topic recombinase aided amplification
crispr-cas13a
diarrheal bacteria
molecular detection
url http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/202303010
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