Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation

The stability of small fractal graphene models with two different symmetries and Fe atoms at their mixed edges is addressed by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Four kinds of edge configurations and Fe atom localizations are determined depending on the model. The edges have mixed configu...

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Main Authors: Lobna Aloui, Thierry Dintzer, Izabela Janowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:ChemEngineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-7084/6/5/79
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author Lobna Aloui
Thierry Dintzer
Izabela Janowska
author_facet Lobna Aloui
Thierry Dintzer
Izabela Janowska
author_sort Lobna Aloui
collection DOAJ
description The stability of small fractal graphene models with two different symmetries and Fe atoms at their mixed edges is addressed by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Four kinds of edge configurations and Fe atom localizations are determined depending on the model. The edges have mixed configuration, the zig-zag and “intra-zig-zag” in symmetrical structures and armchair and zig-zag type in the architectures with rotational symmetry. The rotational symmetry graphene exhibits slightly higher stability per carbon atom compared to the symmetrical model, while the localization of Fe atoms is more favorable at armchair and “inversed zigzag” than at zigzag type carbon termination. Larger graphene structures with rotational symmetry were observed previously via experimental cutting of graphene with Fe nanoparticles (NPs).
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spelling doaj.art-5f22d031aaf54bf5bb12bc2d533d8b1d2023-11-23T23:29:35ZengMDPI AGChemEngineering2305-70842022-10-01657910.3390/chemengineering6050079Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT CalculationLobna Aloui0Thierry Dintzer1Izabela Janowska2Institut de Chimie et des Procédés pour l’Énergie, l’Environnement et la Santé, UMR 7515 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 25 Rue Becquerel, CEDEX 2, 67087 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie et des Procédés pour l’Énergie, l’Environnement et la Santé, UMR 7515 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 25 Rue Becquerel, CEDEX 2, 67087 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie et des Procédés pour l’Énergie, l’Environnement et la Santé, UMR 7515 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 25 Rue Becquerel, CEDEX 2, 67087 Strasbourg, FranceThe stability of small fractal graphene models with two different symmetries and Fe atoms at their mixed edges is addressed by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Four kinds of edge configurations and Fe atom localizations are determined depending on the model. The edges have mixed configuration, the zig-zag and “intra-zig-zag” in symmetrical structures and armchair and zig-zag type in the architectures with rotational symmetry. The rotational symmetry graphene exhibits slightly higher stability per carbon atom compared to the symmetrical model, while the localization of Fe atoms is more favorable at armchair and “inversed zigzag” than at zigzag type carbon termination. Larger graphene structures with rotational symmetry were observed previously via experimental cutting of graphene with Fe nanoparticles (NPs).https://www.mdpi.com/2305-7084/6/5/79Fe-graphenegraphene edgesgraphene defectsfractalatom catalyst
spellingShingle Lobna Aloui
Thierry Dintzer
Izabela Janowska
Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation
ChemEngineering
Fe-graphene
graphene edges
graphene defects
fractal
atom catalyst
title Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation
title_full Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation
title_fullStr Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation
title_full_unstemmed Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation
title_short Fe Atom—Mixed Edges Fractal Graphene via DFT Calculation
title_sort fe atom mixed edges fractal graphene via dft calculation
topic Fe-graphene
graphene edges
graphene defects
fractal
atom catalyst
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-7084/6/5/79
work_keys_str_mv AT lobnaaloui featommixededgesfractalgrapheneviadftcalculation
AT thierrydintzer featommixededgesfractalgrapheneviadftcalculation
AT izabelajanowska featommixededgesfractalgrapheneviadftcalculation