Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo

Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1) is significantly hindering effective cancer chemotherapy. However, currently, no ABCB1-inhibitory drugs have been approved to treat MDR cancer clinically, mainly due to the inhibitor specificity, toxicity, and d...

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Main Authors: Xu Wu, Chun Yin, Jiang Ma, Stella Chai, Chunyuan Zhang, Sheng Yao, Onat Kadioglu, Thomas Efferth, Yang Ye, Kenneth Kin-Wah To, Ge Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-07-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521000034
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author Xu Wu
Chun Yin
Jiang Ma
Stella Chai
Chunyuan Zhang
Sheng Yao
Onat Kadioglu
Thomas Efferth
Yang Ye
Kenneth Kin-Wah To
Ge Lin
author_facet Xu Wu
Chun Yin
Jiang Ma
Stella Chai
Chunyuan Zhang
Sheng Yao
Onat Kadioglu
Thomas Efferth
Yang Ye
Kenneth Kin-Wah To
Ge Lin
author_sort Xu Wu
collection DOAJ
description Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1) is significantly hindering effective cancer chemotherapy. However, currently, no ABCB1-inhibitory drugs have been approved to treat MDR cancer clinically, mainly due to the inhibitor specificity, toxicity, and drug interactions. Here, we reported that three polyoxypregnanes (POPs) as the most abundant constituents of Marsdenia tenacissima (M. tenacissima) were novel ABCB1-modulatory pro-drugs, which underwent intestinal microbiota-mediated biotransformation in vivo to generate active metabolites. The metabolites at non-toxic concentrations restored chemosensitivity in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells via inhibiting ABCB1 efflux activity without changing ABCB1 protein expression, which were further identified as specific non-competitive inhibitors of ABCB1 showing multiple binding sites within ABCB1 drug cavity. These POPs did not exhibit ABCB1/drug metabolizing enzymes interplay, and their repeated administration generated predictable pharmacokinetic interaction with paclitaxel without obvious toxicity in vivo. We further showed that these POPs enhanced the accumulation of paclitaxel in tumors and overcame ABCB1-mediated chemoresistance. The results suggested that these POPs had the potential to be developed as safe, potent, and specific pro-drugs to reverse ABCB1-mediated MDR. Our work also provided scientific evidence for the use of M. tenacissima in combinational chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-5f23428dd85e423899251c55eb3bb20f2022-12-21T18:50:24ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352021-07-0111718851902Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivoXu Wu0Chun Yin1Jiang Ma2Stella Chai3Chunyuan Zhang4Sheng Yao5Onat Kadioglu6Thomas Efferth7Yang Ye8Kenneth Kin-Wah To9Ge Lin10School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Joint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, China; Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Joint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Joint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Joint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Joint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaJoint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, China; State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and Natural Products Chemistry Department, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz 55099, GermanyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz 55099, GermanyJoint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, China; State Key Laboratory of Drug Research and Natural Products Chemistry Department, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Corresponding authors.School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Joint Research Laboratory of Promoting Globalization of Traditional Chinese Medicines between the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hong Kong 999077, China; Corresponding authors.Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1) is significantly hindering effective cancer chemotherapy. However, currently, no ABCB1-inhibitory drugs have been approved to treat MDR cancer clinically, mainly due to the inhibitor specificity, toxicity, and drug interactions. Here, we reported that three polyoxypregnanes (POPs) as the most abundant constituents of Marsdenia tenacissima (M. tenacissima) were novel ABCB1-modulatory pro-drugs, which underwent intestinal microbiota-mediated biotransformation in vivo to generate active metabolites. The metabolites at non-toxic concentrations restored chemosensitivity in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells via inhibiting ABCB1 efflux activity without changing ABCB1 protein expression, which were further identified as specific non-competitive inhibitors of ABCB1 showing multiple binding sites within ABCB1 drug cavity. These POPs did not exhibit ABCB1/drug metabolizing enzymes interplay, and their repeated administration generated predictable pharmacokinetic interaction with paclitaxel without obvious toxicity in vivo. We further showed that these POPs enhanced the accumulation of paclitaxel in tumors and overcame ABCB1-mediated chemoresistance. The results suggested that these POPs had the potential to be developed as safe, potent, and specific pro-drugs to reverse ABCB1-mediated MDR. Our work also provided scientific evidence for the use of M. tenacissima in combinational chemotherapy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521000034Multidrug resistanceABCB1PolyoxypregnaneCombination chemotherapyMarsdenia tenacissima
spellingShingle Xu Wu
Chun Yin
Jiang Ma
Stella Chai
Chunyuan Zhang
Sheng Yao
Onat Kadioglu
Thomas Efferth
Yang Ye
Kenneth Kin-Wah To
Ge Lin
Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Multidrug resistance
ABCB1
Polyoxypregnane
Combination chemotherapy
Marsdenia tenacissima
title Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
title_full Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
title_fullStr Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
title_short Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
title_sort polyoxypregnanes as safe potent and specific abcb1 inhibitory pro drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo
topic Multidrug resistance
ABCB1
Polyoxypregnane
Combination chemotherapy
Marsdenia tenacissima
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383521000034
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