Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading

Airport runway pavements often undergo the direct impact of aircraft landings. For the purposes of designing the structure, it is of great importance to know about the dynamic response of the pavement and its behavior under impact loading. However, the dynamics and failure mechanisms of reinforced r...

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Main Authors: Jifeng Yuan, Jin Wu, Tian Su, Dadi Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8804
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author Jifeng Yuan
Jin Wu
Tian Su
Dadi Lin
author_facet Jifeng Yuan
Jin Wu
Tian Su
Dadi Lin
author_sort Jifeng Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Airport runway pavements often undergo the direct impact of aircraft landings. For the purposes of designing the structure, it is of great importance to know about the dynamic response of the pavement and its behavior under impact loading. However, the dynamics and failure mechanisms of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavements subjected to impact loading are seldom explored in the literature. For this purpose, four reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavements with different thickness and ratios of reinforcement, and one reinforced normal concrete pavement, were manufactured and tested under impact loading using the drop-weight impact frame system. The impact force characteristics, crack patterns, deformation responses, and strain developments of reinforced concrete pavements subjected to impact loading were evaluated and compared. The above-mentioned study revealed that with an increase in the reinforcement ratio, both the deformation and the steel strain were reduced. Increasing the thickness would reduce the degree of damage and the impact force of reinforced concrete pavement (RCP) but increase the deformation. The results show that under the same compressive strength, the dynamic performance of the reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavement was worse than that of the reinforced normal concrete pavement because of its lower elastic modulus and weaker interfacial transition zone. The dynamic performance of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavement could be improved by increasing the thickness and reinforcement ratio. The use of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) in RCP is a technically feasible application of the material within the scope of this experimental study.
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spelling doaj.art-5f23d7809f53469d90e1f4cd5753b0272023-11-23T12:47:10ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-09-011217880410.3390/app12178804Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact LoadingJifeng Yuan0Jin Wu1Tian Su2Dadi Lin3Department of Civil and Airport Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao St., Nanjing 210016, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Airport Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao St., Nanjing 210016, ChinaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Airport Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao St., Nanjing 210016, ChinaAirport runway pavements often undergo the direct impact of aircraft landings. For the purposes of designing the structure, it is of great importance to know about the dynamic response of the pavement and its behavior under impact loading. However, the dynamics and failure mechanisms of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavements subjected to impact loading are seldom explored in the literature. For this purpose, four reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavements with different thickness and ratios of reinforcement, and one reinforced normal concrete pavement, were manufactured and tested under impact loading using the drop-weight impact frame system. The impact force characteristics, crack patterns, deformation responses, and strain developments of reinforced concrete pavements subjected to impact loading were evaluated and compared. The above-mentioned study revealed that with an increase in the reinforcement ratio, both the deformation and the steel strain were reduced. Increasing the thickness would reduce the degree of damage and the impact force of reinforced concrete pavement (RCP) but increase the deformation. The results show that under the same compressive strength, the dynamic performance of the reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavement was worse than that of the reinforced normal concrete pavement because of its lower elastic modulus and weaker interfacial transition zone. The dynamic performance of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavement could be improved by increasing the thickness and reinforcement ratio. The use of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) in RCP is a technically feasible application of the material within the scope of this experimental study.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8804RCPrecycled aggregate concreteimpact loadingimpact forcecrackingpeak displacement
spellingShingle Jifeng Yuan
Jin Wu
Tian Su
Dadi Lin
Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading
Applied Sciences
RCP
recycled aggregate concrete
impact loading
impact force
cracking
peak displacement
title Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading
title_full Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading
title_fullStr Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading
title_short Dynamic Response of Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Pavement under Impact Loading
title_sort dynamic response of reinforced recycled aggregate concrete pavement under impact loading
topic RCP
recycled aggregate concrete
impact loading
impact force
cracking
peak displacement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8804
work_keys_str_mv AT jifengyuan dynamicresponseofreinforcedrecycledaggregateconcretepavementunderimpactloading
AT jinwu dynamicresponseofreinforcedrecycledaggregateconcretepavementunderimpactloading
AT tiansu dynamicresponseofreinforcedrecycledaggregateconcretepavementunderimpactloading
AT dadilin dynamicresponseofreinforcedrecycledaggregateconcretepavementunderimpactloading