COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES

Studies in serum concentrations of cytokines was performed in 103 high-ranked athletes from the sports different by energy consumption (bobsleigh and shooting sports). We have shown that the cytokine concentrations (IL-4 и IL-18) in bobsleigh sportsmen were sufficiently higher than in shooters. I.e....

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Main Authors: R. M. Radzhabkadiev, N. A. Riger, D. B. Nikityuk, A. G. Galstyan, A. N. Petrov, A. O. Evsyukova, R. A. Khanferyan
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2018-01-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
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Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1433
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author R. M. Radzhabkadiev
N. A. Riger
D. B. Nikityuk
A. G. Galstyan
A. N. Petrov
A. O. Evsyukova
R. A. Khanferyan
author_facet R. M. Radzhabkadiev
N. A. Riger
D. B. Nikityuk
A. G. Galstyan
A. N. Petrov
A. O. Evsyukova
R. A. Khanferyan
author_sort R. M. Radzhabkadiev
collection DOAJ
description Studies in serum concentrations of cytokines was performed in 103 high-ranked athletes from the sports different by energy consumption (bobsleigh and shooting sports). We have shown that the cytokine concentrations (IL-4 и IL-18) in bobsleigh sportsmen were sufficiently higher than in shooters. I.e., the IL-4 concentration was 1.5±0.9 pg/mL in bobsledders, and 0.45±0.23 pg/mL in shooters (р < 0.05). The IL-18 concentration was 467.5±155.2 pg/mL in bobsledders and 304.5±126.8 pg/mL in shooters. Meanwhile, the IL-6 and IL-10 in blood serum showed only a tendency for increase. The IFNγ concentration in bobsledders did not differ from similar parameters in shooters. When comparing the data in females, the IL-4 and IL-10 figures were 3.7-fold higher in bobsledders for IL-4, and 2.34-fold higher for IL-10, when compared to the shooters. Analysis of cytokines in blood of athletes with high energy consumption has shown significant fluctuations of the given parameters in athletes of both sexes. We have not revealed any correlations between the cytokine contents in blood serum and main anthropometric parameters (body muscle mass, body index mass, energy comsumption). Moreover, increased contents of the cytokines was found in bobsledders at more intensive physical loads. Hence, the energy consumption influences the cytokine state parameters. However, all the cytokine values in athletes are within population norms which may due to adaptation of the athletes for high loads which may be determined by, e.g., adequate usage of specialized sport food for their nutrition.
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spelling doaj.art-5f291b2103c545d19b420ecc068541032025-03-11T17:59:08ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2018-01-01201536010.15789/1563-0625-2018-1-53-60984COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETESR. M. Radzhabkadiev0N. A. Riger1D. B. Nikityuk2A. G. Galstyan3A. N. Petrov4A. O. Evsyukova5R. A. Khanferyan6Federal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety, MoscowFederal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety, MoscowFederal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety, MoscowAll-Russian Dairy Research Institute, MoscowRussian Research Institute of Canning Technology, Vidnoe, Moscow RegionRussian Research Institute of Canning Technology, Vidnoe, Moscow RegionFederal Research Centre of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety, MoscowStudies in serum concentrations of cytokines was performed in 103 high-ranked athletes from the sports different by energy consumption (bobsleigh and shooting sports). We have shown that the cytokine concentrations (IL-4 и IL-18) in bobsleigh sportsmen were sufficiently higher than in shooters. I.e., the IL-4 concentration was 1.5±0.9 pg/mL in bobsledders, and 0.45±0.23 pg/mL in shooters (р < 0.05). The IL-18 concentration was 467.5±155.2 pg/mL in bobsledders and 304.5±126.8 pg/mL in shooters. Meanwhile, the IL-6 and IL-10 in blood serum showed only a tendency for increase. The IFNγ concentration in bobsledders did not differ from similar parameters in shooters. When comparing the data in females, the IL-4 and IL-10 figures were 3.7-fold higher in bobsledders for IL-4, and 2.34-fold higher for IL-10, when compared to the shooters. Analysis of cytokines in blood of athletes with high energy consumption has shown significant fluctuations of the given parameters in athletes of both sexes. We have not revealed any correlations between the cytokine contents in blood serum and main anthropometric parameters (body muscle mass, body index mass, energy comsumption). Moreover, increased contents of the cytokines was found in bobsledders at more intensive physical loads. Hence, the energy consumption influences the cytokine state parameters. However, all the cytokine values in athletes are within population norms which may due to adaptation of the athletes for high loads which may be determined by, e.g., adequate usage of specialized sport food for their nutrition.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1433cytokineshighly skilled athletesimmunitybody mass index
spellingShingle R. M. Radzhabkadiev
N. A. Riger
D. B. Nikityuk
A. G. Galstyan
A. N. Petrov
A. O. Evsyukova
R. A. Khanferyan
COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES
Медицинская иммунология
cytokines
highly skilled athletes
immunity
body mass index
title COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES
title_full COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES
title_fullStr COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES
title_full_unstemmed COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES
title_short COMPARISON OF THE LEVEL OF IMMUNOREGULATORY CYTOKINES AND SOME ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF HIGHLY SKILLED ATHLETES
title_sort comparison of the level of immunoregulatory cytokines and some anthropometric parameters of highly skilled athletes
topic cytokines
highly skilled athletes
immunity
body mass index
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1433
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