Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis

Ship resistance has a very important value in the determination of ship power and the design of emission standards. In this paper, a ship resistance model with different displacement, speed, and attachment under the condition of a fixed scale ratio is tested by means of experimental research, which...

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Main Authors: Xinying Zhao, Na Li, Bin Zhang, Xiaolei Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13073
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author Xinying Zhao
Na Li
Bin Zhang
Xiaolei Liu
author_facet Xinying Zhao
Na Li
Bin Zhang
Xiaolei Liu
author_sort Xinying Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Ship resistance has a very important value in the determination of ship power and the design of emission standards. In this paper, a ship resistance model with different displacement, speed, and attachment under the condition of a fixed scale ratio is tested by means of experimental research, which is used to analyze the change law of ship resistance under the condition of a single factor. The coupling effects of multiple factors on the actual ship power are studied after the establishment of a mathematical relationship between the actual ship power and resistance on the basis of the response surface method. The research results show that: (1) there is an obvious positive correlation between ship resistance and speed, which matches the change law of the exponential equation. Compared with ship appendages, displacement and speed have the greatest influence on resistance. (2) According to the correlation analysis, the maximum correlation coefficient between ship speed/resistance and power is 0.99, and the correlation coefficients between displacement/resistance and power are 0.93 and 0.88, respectively. However, the correlation coefficients between ship appendages and resistance and power are only 0.23 and 0.14, respectively. (3) The actual ship power and speed, displacement, and appendages form a quadratic polynomial relationship. The multi-factor interaction analysis results show that speed and displacement have the greatest influence on the actual ship power. The research results have a certain guiding significance for ship design.
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spelling doaj.art-5f2ddf0be87f45478b083edb1f49189f2023-12-22T13:50:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-12-0113241307310.3390/app132413073Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data AnalysisXinying Zhao0Na Li1Bin Zhang2Xiaolei Liu3Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Ocean Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaShip resistance has a very important value in the determination of ship power and the design of emission standards. In this paper, a ship resistance model with different displacement, speed, and attachment under the condition of a fixed scale ratio is tested by means of experimental research, which is used to analyze the change law of ship resistance under the condition of a single factor. The coupling effects of multiple factors on the actual ship power are studied after the establishment of a mathematical relationship between the actual ship power and resistance on the basis of the response surface method. The research results show that: (1) there is an obvious positive correlation between ship resistance and speed, which matches the change law of the exponential equation. Compared with ship appendages, displacement and speed have the greatest influence on resistance. (2) According to the correlation analysis, the maximum correlation coefficient between ship speed/resistance and power is 0.99, and the correlation coefficients between displacement/resistance and power are 0.93 and 0.88, respectively. However, the correlation coefficients between ship appendages and resistance and power are only 0.23 and 0.14, respectively. (3) The actual ship power and speed, displacement, and appendages form a quadratic polynomial relationship. The multi-factor interaction analysis results show that speed and displacement have the greatest influence on the actual ship power. The research results have a certain guiding significance for ship design.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13073ship resistancespeeddisplacement and appendagesresponse surfacequadratic multinomial
spellingShingle Xinying Zhao
Na Li
Bin Zhang
Xiaolei Liu
Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis
Applied Sciences
ship resistance
speed
displacement and appendages
response surface
quadratic multinomial
title Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis
title_full Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis
title_fullStr Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis
title_short Comparative Study Assessing the Relative Contributions of Ship Resistance Factors Based on Data Analysis
title_sort comparative study assessing the relative contributions of ship resistance factors based on data analysis
topic ship resistance
speed
displacement and appendages
response surface
quadratic multinomial
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13073
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AT nali comparativestudyassessingtherelativecontributionsofshipresistancefactorsbasedondataanalysis
AT binzhang comparativestudyassessingtherelativecontributionsofshipresistancefactorsbasedondataanalysis
AT xiaoleiliu comparativestudyassessingtherelativecontributionsofshipresistancefactorsbasedondataanalysis