Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber

This article developed a micromachining system of arcing helical fiber with four electrodes to address the issues with conventional approaches to processing helical fibers, which have several uses. The technique may be utilized to create several types of helical fibers. First, the simulation demonst...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jian Wang, Chao Ma, Shaochen Duan, Donghui Wang, Libo Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/6/1120
_version_ 1797593444790566912
author Jian Wang
Chao Ma
Shaochen Duan
Donghui Wang
Libo Yuan
author_facet Jian Wang
Chao Ma
Shaochen Duan
Donghui Wang
Libo Yuan
author_sort Jian Wang
collection DOAJ
description This article developed a micromachining system of arcing helical fiber with four electrodes to address the issues with conventional approaches to processing helical fibers, which have several uses. The technique may be utilized to create several types of helical fibers. First, the simulation demonstrates that the four-electrode arc’s constant-temperature heating area is larger than the two-electrode arc’s size. A large constant-temperature heating area is not only beneficial to the stress release of fiber, but also reduces the influence of fiber vibration and reduces the difficulty of device debugging. Then, a variety of helical fibers with various pitches were processed using the system presented in this research. By using a microscope, it can be observed that the cladding and core edges of the helical fiber are constantly smooth and the central core is tiny and off-axis, both of which are favorable for the propagation of optical waveguides. A low off-axis has been shown to minimize optical loss through modeling of energy coupling in spiral multi-core optical fibers. The transmission spectrum findings indicated that the device’s insertion loss and transmission spectrum fluctuation were both minimal for four different types of multi-core spiral long-period fiber gratings with intermediate cores. These prove that the spiral fibers prepared by this system have excellent quality.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:09:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5f2ffcf1267a4e38a38d144764b224f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:09:10Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-5f2ffcf1267a4e38a38d144764b224f72023-11-18T11:38:42ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-05-01146112010.3390/mi14061120Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical FiberJian Wang0Chao Ma1Shaochen Duan2Donghui Wang3Libo Yuan4School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry of Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Laboratory of In-Fiber Integrated Optics, Ministry of Education of China, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaThis article developed a micromachining system of arcing helical fiber with four electrodes to address the issues with conventional approaches to processing helical fibers, which have several uses. The technique may be utilized to create several types of helical fibers. First, the simulation demonstrates that the four-electrode arc’s constant-temperature heating area is larger than the two-electrode arc’s size. A large constant-temperature heating area is not only beneficial to the stress release of fiber, but also reduces the influence of fiber vibration and reduces the difficulty of device debugging. Then, a variety of helical fibers with various pitches were processed using the system presented in this research. By using a microscope, it can be observed that the cladding and core edges of the helical fiber are constantly smooth and the central core is tiny and off-axis, both of which are favorable for the propagation of optical waveguides. A low off-axis has been shown to minimize optical loss through modeling of energy coupling in spiral multi-core optical fibers. The transmission spectrum findings indicated that the device’s insertion loss and transmission spectrum fluctuation were both minimal for four different types of multi-core spiral long-period fiber gratings with intermediate cores. These prove that the spiral fibers prepared by this system have excellent quality.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/6/1120four-electrode methodelectric arclarge constant-temperature fieldhelical fiber
spellingShingle Jian Wang
Chao Ma
Shaochen Duan
Donghui Wang
Libo Yuan
Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber
Micromachines
four-electrode method
electric arc
large constant-temperature field
helical fiber
title Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber
title_full Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber
title_fullStr Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber
title_full_unstemmed Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber
title_short Arc Discharge System for Micromachining of Helical Fiber
title_sort arc discharge system for micromachining of helical fiber
topic four-electrode method
electric arc
large constant-temperature field
helical fiber
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/6/1120
work_keys_str_mv AT jianwang arcdischargesystemformicromachiningofhelicalfiber
AT chaoma arcdischargesystemformicromachiningofhelicalfiber
AT shaochenduan arcdischargesystemformicromachiningofhelicalfiber
AT donghuiwang arcdischargesystemformicromachiningofhelicalfiber
AT liboyuan arcdischargesystemformicromachiningofhelicalfiber