Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules

BackgroundTo investigate the diagnostic value of shear wave elastography (SWE) and super microvascular imaging (SMI) integrated with the traditional ultrasound breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS) classification in differentiating between benign and malignant breast nodules.MethodsFor...

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Main Authors: Xueqing Wang, Yi He, Liangyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1192630/full
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author Xueqing Wang
Yi He
Liangyu Wang
author_facet Xueqing Wang
Yi He
Liangyu Wang
author_sort Xueqing Wang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundTo investigate the diagnostic value of shear wave elastography (SWE) and super microvascular imaging (SMI) integrated with the traditional ultrasound breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS) classification in differentiating between benign and malignant breast nodules.MethodsFor analysis, 88 patients with 110 breast nodules assessed as BI-RADS 3-5 by conventional ultrasound were selected. SWE and SMI evaluations were conducted separately, and all nodules were verified as benign or malignant ones by pathology. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted after obtaining quantitative parameters of different shear waves of nodules, including maximum (Emax), mean (Emean), minimum (Emin) Young’s modulus, modulus standard deviation (SD), and modulus ratio (Eratio). The best cut-off value, specificity, sensitivity, accuracy, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for diagnosing malignant nodules employing Emax were obtained, and the diagnostic value of combining Emax and BI-RADS classification was compared. SMI graded nodule based on the Alder blood flow grading standard, whereas the BI-RADS classification was based on microvascular morphology. We assessed the diagnostic value of SMI for breast nodules and investigated the diagnostic efficacy of SWE combined with SMI in differentiating benign and malignant breast nodules with BI-RADS classification 3–5.ResultsThe adjusted the BI-RADS classification using SMI and SWE technologies promoted the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of discriminating benign and malignant breast nodules (P < 0.05). The combination of traditional ultrasound BI-RADS classification with SWE and SMI technologies offered high sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, PPV, and NPV for identifying benign and malignant breast lesions. Moreover, combining SWE and SMI technologies with the adjusted BI-RADS classificationhad the best diagnostic efficacy for distinguishing benign and malignant breast nodules with BI-RADS 3–5.ConclusionThe combination of SWE and SMI with the adjusted BI-RADS classification is a promising diagnostic method for differentiating benign and malignant breast nodules.
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spelling doaj.art-5f3429c76b794a88a8eb1bc56bd518602023-09-05T10:52:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-09-011310.3389/fonc.2023.11926301192630Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodulesXueqing WangYi HeLiangyu WangBackgroundTo investigate the diagnostic value of shear wave elastography (SWE) and super microvascular imaging (SMI) integrated with the traditional ultrasound breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS) classification in differentiating between benign and malignant breast nodules.MethodsFor analysis, 88 patients with 110 breast nodules assessed as BI-RADS 3-5 by conventional ultrasound were selected. SWE and SMI evaluations were conducted separately, and all nodules were verified as benign or malignant ones by pathology. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted after obtaining quantitative parameters of different shear waves of nodules, including maximum (Emax), mean (Emean), minimum (Emin) Young’s modulus, modulus standard deviation (SD), and modulus ratio (Eratio). The best cut-off value, specificity, sensitivity, accuracy, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for diagnosing malignant nodules employing Emax were obtained, and the diagnostic value of combining Emax and BI-RADS classification was compared. SMI graded nodule based on the Alder blood flow grading standard, whereas the BI-RADS classification was based on microvascular morphology. We assessed the diagnostic value of SMI for breast nodules and investigated the diagnostic efficacy of SWE combined with SMI in differentiating benign and malignant breast nodules with BI-RADS classification 3–5.ResultsThe adjusted the BI-RADS classification using SMI and SWE technologies promoted the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of discriminating benign and malignant breast nodules (P < 0.05). The combination of traditional ultrasound BI-RADS classification with SWE and SMI technologies offered high sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, PPV, and NPV for identifying benign and malignant breast lesions. Moreover, combining SWE and SMI technologies with the adjusted BI-RADS classificationhad the best diagnostic efficacy for distinguishing benign and malignant breast nodules with BI-RADS 3–5.ConclusionThe combination of SWE and SMI with the adjusted BI-RADS classification is a promising diagnostic method for differentiating benign and malignant breast nodules.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1192630/fullbreast cancerbreast nodulesshear wave elastographysuper microvascular imagingmicrovascular morphology classification
spellingShingle Xueqing Wang
Yi He
Liangyu Wang
Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules
Frontiers in Oncology
breast cancer
breast nodules
shear wave elastography
super microvascular imaging
microvascular morphology classification
title Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules
title_full Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules
title_fullStr Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules
title_short Diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for BI-RADS 3-5 nodules
title_sort diagnostic value of shear wave elastography combined with super microvascular imaging for bi rads 3 5 nodules
topic breast cancer
breast nodules
shear wave elastography
super microvascular imaging
microvascular morphology classification
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1192630/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xueqingwang diagnosticvalueofshearwaveelastographycombinedwithsupermicrovascularimagingforbirads35nodules
AT yihe diagnosticvalueofshearwaveelastographycombinedwithsupermicrovascularimagingforbirads35nodules
AT liangyuwang diagnosticvalueofshearwaveelastographycombinedwithsupermicrovascularimagingforbirads35nodules