Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid

In this paper, the joint impact of the interior heating and chemical reaction on the double diffusive convective flow in porous membrane enclosures soaked by a non-Newtonian Maxwell fluid is investigated applying linear and nonlinear stability techniques. The porous enclosures are square, slender an...

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Main Authors: Dhananjay Yadav, Maimouna Al-Siyabi, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi, Salma Al-Nadhairi, Amna Al-Rahbi, Maryam Al-Subhi, Ravi Ragoju, Krishnendu Bhattacharyya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Membranes
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/3/338
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author Dhananjay Yadav
Maimouna Al-Siyabi
Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Salma Al-Nadhairi
Amna Al-Rahbi
Maryam Al-Subhi
Ravi Ragoju
Krishnendu Bhattacharyya
author_facet Dhananjay Yadav
Maimouna Al-Siyabi
Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Salma Al-Nadhairi
Amna Al-Rahbi
Maryam Al-Subhi
Ravi Ragoju
Krishnendu Bhattacharyya
author_sort Dhananjay Yadav
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the joint impact of the interior heating and chemical reaction on the double diffusive convective flow in porous membrane enclosures soaked by a non-Newtonian Maxwell fluid is investigated applying linear and nonlinear stability techniques. The porous enclosures are square, slender and rectangular. Using the linear stability analysis, the expression for the critical thermal Rayleigh–Darcy number, above which the convective movement occurs, is derived analytically in terms of associated physical parameters. A nonlinear stability examination reliant on the Fourier double series is executed to calculate the convective heat and mass transports of the arrangement. It is observed that the pattern of convective activity is oscillatory only in the occurrence of a relaxation parameter and the threshold value of the relaxation parameter for the occurrence of the oscillatory pattern depends on the other physical parameters. The onset of convective instability accelerates with the increasing chemical reacting parameter, the interior heating parameter, the solute Rayleigh–Darcy number, the Lewis number, the Vadasz number, and the relaxation parameter, while it delays with the heat capacity ratio. The convective heat and mass transfers increase with the solute Rayleigh–Darcy number, the Vadasz number, the relaxation parameter, and the aspect ratio (for rectangular enclosure), while it decreases with the heat capacity ratio and the aspect ratio (for slender enclosure). Additionally, the convective heat transfer enhances with the interior heating parameter, while the convective mass transfer enhances with the chemical reacting parameter and the Lewis number. The effects of Vadasz number, heat capacity ratio, and relaxation parameter are witnessed only on the oscillatory pattern of convection and unsteady convective heat and mass transfers. Further, some existing literature results are compared with the current findings.
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spelling doaj.art-5f36ffd17dc542e9984f4cfb2192a6a42023-11-30T21:29:03ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752022-03-0112333810.3390/membranes12030338Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell FluidDhananjay Yadav0Maimouna Al-Siyabi1Mukesh Kumar Awasthi2Salma Al-Nadhairi3Amna Al-Rahbi4Maryam Al-Subhi5Ravi Ragoju6Krishnendu Bhattacharyya7Department of Mathematical & Physical Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa 616, OmanDepartment of Mathematical & Physical Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa 616, OmanDepartment of Mathematics, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow 226025, IndiaDepartment of Mathematical & Physical Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa 616, OmanDepartment of Mathematical & Physical Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa 616, OmanDepartment of Mathematical & Physical Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa 616, OmanDepartment of Applied Sciences, National Institute of Technology Goa, Goa 403401, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, IndiaIn this paper, the joint impact of the interior heating and chemical reaction on the double diffusive convective flow in porous membrane enclosures soaked by a non-Newtonian Maxwell fluid is investigated applying linear and nonlinear stability techniques. The porous enclosures are square, slender and rectangular. Using the linear stability analysis, the expression for the critical thermal Rayleigh–Darcy number, above which the convective movement occurs, is derived analytically in terms of associated physical parameters. A nonlinear stability examination reliant on the Fourier double series is executed to calculate the convective heat and mass transports of the arrangement. It is observed that the pattern of convective activity is oscillatory only in the occurrence of a relaxation parameter and the threshold value of the relaxation parameter for the occurrence of the oscillatory pattern depends on the other physical parameters. The onset of convective instability accelerates with the increasing chemical reacting parameter, the interior heating parameter, the solute Rayleigh–Darcy number, the Lewis number, the Vadasz number, and the relaxation parameter, while it delays with the heat capacity ratio. The convective heat and mass transfers increase with the solute Rayleigh–Darcy number, the Vadasz number, the relaxation parameter, and the aspect ratio (for rectangular enclosure), while it decreases with the heat capacity ratio and the aspect ratio (for slender enclosure). Additionally, the convective heat transfer enhances with the interior heating parameter, while the convective mass transfer enhances with the chemical reacting parameter and the Lewis number. The effects of Vadasz number, heat capacity ratio, and relaxation parameter are witnessed only on the oscillatory pattern of convection and unsteady convective heat and mass transfers. Further, some existing literature results are compared with the current findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/3/338convective instabilityMaxwell fluidporous membrane enclosuremass transferinternal heatingchemical reaction
spellingShingle Dhananjay Yadav
Maimouna Al-Siyabi
Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Salma Al-Nadhairi
Amna Al-Rahbi
Maryam Al-Subhi
Ravi Ragoju
Krishnendu Bhattacharyya
Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid
Membranes
convective instability
Maxwell fluid
porous membrane enclosure
mass transfer
internal heating
chemical reaction
title Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid
title_full Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid
title_fullStr Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid
title_short Chemical Reaction and Internal Heating Effects on the Double Diffusive Convection in Porous Membrane Enclosures Soaked with Maxwell Fluid
title_sort chemical reaction and internal heating effects on the double diffusive convection in porous membrane enclosures soaked with maxwell fluid
topic convective instability
Maxwell fluid
porous membrane enclosure
mass transfer
internal heating
chemical reaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/3/338
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