Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization

Background: Initial color determination of composite resins before polymerization is crucial to achieve an esthetic result that mimics the original tooth color. A filler particle size and composition affect the color change of the composite resin after polymerization despite the improvement in the c...

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Main Authors: Reynald Sebastian Irawan, Ade Prijanti Dwisaptarini, Elline Istanto, Janti Sudiono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Scientific Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=74;epage=78;aulast=Irawan
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author Reynald Sebastian Irawan
Ade Prijanti Dwisaptarini
Elline Istanto
Janti Sudiono
author_facet Reynald Sebastian Irawan
Ade Prijanti Dwisaptarini
Elline Istanto
Janti Sudiono
author_sort Reynald Sebastian Irawan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Initial color determination of composite resins before polymerization is crucial to achieve an esthetic result that mimics the original tooth color. A filler particle size and composition affect the color change of the composite resin after polymerization despite the improvement in the chemical composition and filler of the composite resin. Objective: The effects of nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization were determined. Methods: Disc-shaped composite resin samples (diameter and thickness of 12 mm and 2 mm, respectively) were categorized into six groups, with each group containing 10 plates, according to the shade and type of filler (nanohybrid UD1, UD2, UD3; submicron OA1, OA2, OA3). Digital photographs were taken before and after polymerization. The changes in color (ΔEFNx01ab values) were determined using software via eLABor_aid. Result: Only the Micerium EHRi UD1 composite resin group exhibited ΔEFNx01ab < 3.3. The independent t-test revealed significant differences in the ΔEFNx01ab (P < 0.05) between the nanohybrid and submicron composite resins in all shade groups (A1, A2, and A3). One-way analysis of variance revealed significant differences in ΔEFNx01ab (P < 0.05) among A1, A2, and A3 between the nanohybrid and submicron composite resin groups. Tukey’s post hoc test revealed significant differences in ΔEFNx01ab (P < 0.05) for the Micerium EHRi UD1 group compared with those of the UD2 and UD3 groups, as well as in the case of the Tokuyama Palfique OA1 group compared with those of the OA2 and OA3 groups. Conclusion: Nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade affected color changes after polymerization. Compared to the darker color groups, brighter shades (UD1 and OA1) exhibited a lower-intensity color change.
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spelling doaj.art-5f44361bd7bf4fd79eaa7753601e13472022-12-21T18:00:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsScientific Dental Journal2580-65482541-321X2021-01-0152747810.4103/SDJ.SDJ_69_21Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerizationReynald Sebastian IrawanAde Prijanti DwisaptariniElline IstantoJanti SudionoBackground: Initial color determination of composite resins before polymerization is crucial to achieve an esthetic result that mimics the original tooth color. A filler particle size and composition affect the color change of the composite resin after polymerization despite the improvement in the chemical composition and filler of the composite resin. Objective: The effects of nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization were determined. Methods: Disc-shaped composite resin samples (diameter and thickness of 12 mm and 2 mm, respectively) were categorized into six groups, with each group containing 10 plates, according to the shade and type of filler (nanohybrid UD1, UD2, UD3; submicron OA1, OA2, OA3). Digital photographs were taken before and after polymerization. The changes in color (ΔEFNx01ab values) were determined using software via eLABor_aid. Result: Only the Micerium EHRi UD1 composite resin group exhibited ΔEFNx01ab < 3.3. The independent t-test revealed significant differences in the ΔEFNx01ab (P < 0.05) between the nanohybrid and submicron composite resins in all shade groups (A1, A2, and A3). One-way analysis of variance revealed significant differences in ΔEFNx01ab (P < 0.05) among A1, A2, and A3 between the nanohybrid and submicron composite resin groups. Tukey’s post hoc test revealed significant differences in ΔEFNx01ab (P < 0.05) for the Micerium EHRi UD1 group compared with those of the UD2 and UD3 groups, as well as in the case of the Tokuyama Palfique OA1 group compared with those of the OA2 and OA3 groups. Conclusion: Nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade affected color changes after polymerization. Compared to the darker color groups, brighter shades (UD1 and OA1) exhibited a lower-intensity color change.http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=74;epage=78;aulast=Irawancolor differencefillernanohybrid fillerparticle size
spellingShingle Reynald Sebastian Irawan
Ade Prijanti Dwisaptarini
Elline Istanto
Janti Sudiono
Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
Scientific Dental Journal
color difference
filler
nanohybrid filler
particle size
title Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
title_full Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
title_fullStr Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
title_short Comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
title_sort comparison between nanohybrid filler and submicron composite resin shade on color changes after polymerization
topic color difference
filler
nanohybrid filler
particle size
url http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2021;volume=5;issue=2;spage=74;epage=78;aulast=Irawan
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AT ellineistanto comparisonbetweennanohybridfillerandsubmicroncompositeresinshadeoncolorchangesafterpolymerization
AT jantisudiono comparisonbetweennanohybridfillerandsubmicroncompositeresinshadeoncolorchangesafterpolymerization