Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report

Background: Traumatic reticulitis (TR) and abomasal obstruction are common digestive diseases in beef cattle. In clinical practice, these two conditions are often detected alone and rarely occur at the same time. Surgical therapy is an effective approach to treat both of these diseases. However, th...

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Main Authors: Kang Yong, Zhengzhong Luo, Qingwen Yang, Yunning Li, Qian Lv, Xixi Dai, Liangpeng Zhong, Yixin Huang, Suizhong Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tripoli University 2023-12-01
Series:Open Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=174286
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author Kang Yong
Zhengzhong Luo
Qingwen Yang
Yunning Li
Qian Lv
Xixi Dai
Liangpeng Zhong
Yixin Huang
Suizhong Cao
author_facet Kang Yong
Zhengzhong Luo
Qingwen Yang
Yunning Li
Qian Lv
Xixi Dai
Liangpeng Zhong
Yixin Huang
Suizhong Cao
author_sort Kang Yong
collection DOAJ
description Background: Traumatic reticulitis (TR) and abomasal obstruction are common digestive diseases in beef cattle. In clinical practice, these two conditions are often detected alone and rarely occur at the same time. Surgical therapy is an effective approach to treat both of these diseases. However, there are no reports on the treatment of abomasal obstruction in cattle induced by TR. Case Description: We here report a rare case of the diagnosis and treatment of TR associated with abomasal obstruction in a beef cow during late pregnancy. The affected cattle had an iron wire that was piercing the wall of the reticulum, but did not penetrate the wall; the abomasum was blocked and appeared solid; and the fetus survived well in utero (268 days gestation). To save the lives of the cow and fetus on the same day, a cesarean section was first performed, followed by rumenotomy, the foreign body (wire) was removed, and abomasotomy was finally performed. The fetus removed by cesarean section grew well, and the beef cow recovered and has successfully become pregnant again. Conclusion: This case thus offers guidance for the timely diagnosis, effective treatment, and postoperative management of these digestive diseases in cattle to prevent progression and further complications. [Open Vet J 2023; 13(12.000): 1776-1782]
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spelling doaj.art-5f4512d545df425f898731c9213f890f2024-01-11T18:57:12ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2226-44852218-60502023-12-0113121776178210.5455/OVJ.2023.v13.i12.27174286Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case reportKang Yong0Zhengzhong Luo1Qingwen Yang2Yunning Li3Qian Lv4Xixi Dai5Liangpeng Zhong6Yixin Huang7Suizhong Cao8Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College Sichuan Agricultural University Balin Zuoqi Benda Animal Husbandry Service Co., Ltd Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College Guangxi Ailole agriculture and animal husbandry technology Co., LTD Sichuan Agricultural University Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College Sichuan Agricultural UniversityBackground: Traumatic reticulitis (TR) and abomasal obstruction are common digestive diseases in beef cattle. In clinical practice, these two conditions are often detected alone and rarely occur at the same time. Surgical therapy is an effective approach to treat both of these diseases. However, there are no reports on the treatment of abomasal obstruction in cattle induced by TR. Case Description: We here report a rare case of the diagnosis and treatment of TR associated with abomasal obstruction in a beef cow during late pregnancy. The affected cattle had an iron wire that was piercing the wall of the reticulum, but did not penetrate the wall; the abomasum was blocked and appeared solid; and the fetus survived well in utero (268 days gestation). To save the lives of the cow and fetus on the same day, a cesarean section was first performed, followed by rumenotomy, the foreign body (wire) was removed, and abomasotomy was finally performed. The fetus removed by cesarean section grew well, and the beef cow recovered and has successfully become pregnant again. Conclusion: This case thus offers guidance for the timely diagnosis, effective treatment, and postoperative management of these digestive diseases in cattle to prevent progression and further complications. [Open Vet J 2023; 13(12.000): 1776-1782]https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=174286beef cattleabomasal obstructiontraumatic reticulitiscesarean sectionlate pregnancy
spellingShingle Kang Yong
Zhengzhong Luo
Qingwen Yang
Yunning Li
Qian Lv
Xixi Dai
Liangpeng Zhong
Yixin Huang
Suizhong Cao
Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report
Open Veterinary Journal
beef cattle
abomasal obstruction
traumatic reticulitis
cesarean section
late pregnancy
title Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report
title_full Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report
title_fullStr Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report
title_short Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy: A case report
title_sort diagnosis and treatment of traumatic reticulitis associated with abomasal obstruction in beef cattle during late pregnancy a case report
topic beef cattle
abomasal obstruction
traumatic reticulitis
cesarean section
late pregnancy
url https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/?mno=174286
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