Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients

<h4>Purpose</h4> To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and symptom burden following meningioma resection in patients from two samples from Australia and India. This will add to the body of data on the longer-term consequences of living with a meningioma in two socio-economica...

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Main Authors: Verena Schadewaldt, Sandhya Cherkil, Dilip Panikar, Katharine J. Drummond
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9512203/?tool=EBI
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author Verena Schadewaldt
Sandhya Cherkil
Dilip Panikar
Katharine J. Drummond
author_facet Verena Schadewaldt
Sandhya Cherkil
Dilip Panikar
Katharine J. Drummond
author_sort Verena Schadewaldt
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Purpose</h4> To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and symptom burden following meningioma resection in patients from two samples from Australia and India. This will add to the body of data on the longer-term consequences of living with a meningioma in two socio-economically and culturally different countries. <h4>Methods</h4> The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30), Brain Neoplasm Module (QLQ-BN20) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were administered to 159 Australian and 92 Indian meningioma patients over 24 months postoperative. A linear mixed model analysis identified differences between groups over time. <h4>Results</h4> Australian patients reported better physical functioning in the early months after surgery (T1: mean diff: 19.8, p<0.001; T2: mean diff: 12.5, p = 0.016) whereas Indian patients reported better global HRQoL (mean: -20.3, p<0.001) and emotional functioning (mean diff:-15.6, p = 0.020) at 12–24 months. In general, Australian patients reported more sleep and fatigue symptoms while Indian patients reported more gastro-intestinal symptoms over the 2-year follow-up. Future uncertainty and symptoms common for brain tumour patients were consistently more commonly reported by patients in Australia than in India. No differences for depression and anxiety were identified. <h4>Conclusion</h4> This is the first cross cultural study to directly compare postoperative HRQoL in meningioma patients. Some differences in HRQoL domains and symptom burden may be explained by culturally intrinsic reporting of symptoms, as well as higher care support from family members in India. Although there were differences in some HRQoL domains, clinically meaningful differences between the two samples were less common than perhaps expected. This may be due to an Indian sample with high literacy and financial resources to afford surgery and follow up care.
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spelling doaj.art-5f45197d35e9410a876b213f039f4de12022-12-22T02:00:35ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patientsVerena SchadewaldtSandhya CherkilDilip PanikarKatharine J. Drummond<h4>Purpose</h4> To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and symptom burden following meningioma resection in patients from two samples from Australia and India. This will add to the body of data on the longer-term consequences of living with a meningioma in two socio-economically and culturally different countries. <h4>Methods</h4> The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30), Brain Neoplasm Module (QLQ-BN20) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were administered to 159 Australian and 92 Indian meningioma patients over 24 months postoperative. A linear mixed model analysis identified differences between groups over time. <h4>Results</h4> Australian patients reported better physical functioning in the early months after surgery (T1: mean diff: 19.8, p<0.001; T2: mean diff: 12.5, p = 0.016) whereas Indian patients reported better global HRQoL (mean: -20.3, p<0.001) and emotional functioning (mean diff:-15.6, p = 0.020) at 12–24 months. In general, Australian patients reported more sleep and fatigue symptoms while Indian patients reported more gastro-intestinal symptoms over the 2-year follow-up. Future uncertainty and symptoms common for brain tumour patients were consistently more commonly reported by patients in Australia than in India. No differences for depression and anxiety were identified. <h4>Conclusion</h4> This is the first cross cultural study to directly compare postoperative HRQoL in meningioma patients. Some differences in HRQoL domains and symptom burden may be explained by culturally intrinsic reporting of symptoms, as well as higher care support from family members in India. Although there were differences in some HRQoL domains, clinically meaningful differences between the two samples were less common than perhaps expected. This may be due to an Indian sample with high literacy and financial resources to afford surgery and follow up care.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9512203/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Verena Schadewaldt
Sandhya Cherkil
Dilip Panikar
Katharine J. Drummond
Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients
PLoS ONE
title Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients
title_full Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients
title_fullStr Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients
title_short Quality of life after resection of a meningioma—A cross-cultural comparison of Indian and Australian patients
title_sort quality of life after resection of a meningioma a cross cultural comparison of indian and australian patients
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9512203/?tool=EBI
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