Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries

The most common problems in the fish processing industry relate to high water consumption and the generation of effluents with concentrated organic loads. Given that reuse can represent an alternative for sustainable development, this study sought to assess the potential for recycling effluents prod...

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Main Authors: Luana Morena Rodrigues Vitor Dias Ferraciolli, Danielle de Bem Luiz, Liliana Pena Naval
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi) 2017-09-01
Series:Revista Ambiente & Água
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-993X2017000500730&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
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author Luana Morena Rodrigues Vitor Dias Ferraciolli
Danielle de Bem Luiz
Liliana Pena Naval
author_facet Luana Morena Rodrigues Vitor Dias Ferraciolli
Danielle de Bem Luiz
Liliana Pena Naval
author_sort Luana Morena Rodrigues Vitor Dias Ferraciolli
collection DOAJ
description The most common problems in the fish processing industry relate to high water consumption and the generation of effluents with concentrated organic loads. Given that reuse can represent an alternative for sustainable development, this study sought to assess the potential for recycling effluents produced in a fish-processing plant. In order to do so, the final industrial effluent was analyzed using the American Public Health Association (APHA) standard effluent-analysis method (2005). In addition, the study assessed treatments which produce effluents meeting the requirements prescribed by different countries' regulations for reuse and recycling. The results found that effluents with smaller organic loads, such as those from health barriers and monoblock washing, can be treated in order to remove nutrients and solids so that they can be subsequently reused. For effluents produced by the washing and gutting cylinders, it is recommended that large fragments of solid waste be removed beforehand. Effluents can in this way attain a quality compatible with industrial reuse. This study further highlights the possibility of treating effluents so as comply with drinking water standards. This would potentially allow them to be used within the actual fish-processing procedure; in such a case, a revision of standards and measures for controlling use should be considered to prevent microbiological damage to products and risks to handlers and final consumers.
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spelling doaj.art-5f4ae292fb994e51be87188803a949e02022-12-21T23:22:35ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi)Revista Ambiente & Água1980-993X2017-09-0112573074210.4136/ambi-agua.2045Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industriesLuana Morena Rodrigues Vitor Dias Ferraciolli0Danielle de Bem Luiz1Liliana Pena Naval2Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), Palmas, TO, Brasil Departamento Engenharia AmbientalEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) Pesca e Aquicultura, Palmas, TO, Brasil Departamento de Pesca e AquiculturaUniversidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), Palmas, TO, Brasil Departamento Engenharia AmbientalThe most common problems in the fish processing industry relate to high water consumption and the generation of effluents with concentrated organic loads. Given that reuse can represent an alternative for sustainable development, this study sought to assess the potential for recycling effluents produced in a fish-processing plant. In order to do so, the final industrial effluent was analyzed using the American Public Health Association (APHA) standard effluent-analysis method (2005). In addition, the study assessed treatments which produce effluents meeting the requirements prescribed by different countries' regulations for reuse and recycling. The results found that effluents with smaller organic loads, such as those from health barriers and monoblock washing, can be treated in order to remove nutrients and solids so that they can be subsequently reused. For effluents produced by the washing and gutting cylinders, it is recommended that large fragments of solid waste be removed beforehand. Effluents can in this way attain a quality compatible with industrial reuse. This study further highlights the possibility of treating effluents so as comply with drinking water standards. This would potentially allow them to be used within the actual fish-processing procedure; in such a case, a revision of standards and measures for controlling use should be considered to prevent microbiological damage to products and risks to handlers and final consumers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-993X2017000500730&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=eneffluent treatmentfish processingreusesustainability
spellingShingle Luana Morena Rodrigues Vitor Dias Ferraciolli
Danielle de Bem Luiz
Liliana Pena Naval
Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries
Revista Ambiente & Água
effluent treatment
fish processing
reuse
sustainability
title Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries
title_full Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries
title_fullStr Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries
title_full_unstemmed Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries
title_short Potential for reuse of effluent from fish-processing industries
title_sort potential for reuse of effluent from fish processing industries
topic effluent treatment
fish processing
reuse
sustainability
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-993X2017000500730&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
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