Extraction of kaon partonic distribution functions from Drell-Yan and J/ψ production data

We present an analysis to extract kaon parton distribution functions (PDFs) using meson-induced Drell-Yan and quarkonium production data. Starting from the statistical model first developed for determining the partonic structure of spin-1/2 nucleon and later applied to the spin-0 pion, we have exten...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claude Bourrely, Franco Buccella, Wen-Chen Chang, Jen-Chieh Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323007281
Description
Summary:We present an analysis to extract kaon parton distribution functions (PDFs) using meson-induced Drell-Yan and quarkonium production data. Starting from the statistical model first developed for determining the partonic structure of spin-1/2 nucleon and later applied to the spin-0 pion, we have extended this approach to perform a global fit to existing kaon-induced Drell-Yan and J/ψ production data. These data are well described by the statistical model, allowing an extraction of the kaon PDFs. We find that both the Drell-Yan and the J/ψ data favor a harder valence distribution for strange quark than for up quark in kaon. The kaon gluon distribution is further constrained by the J/ψ production data. In particular, the momentum fraction carried by gluons is found to be similar for pion and kaon.
ISSN:0370-2693