Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds

Flaws at dissimilar metal welds (DMWs), such as reactor coolant systems components, Control Rod Drive Mechanism (CRDM), Bottom Mounted Instrumentation (BMI) etc., in nuclear power plants have been found. Notably, primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) in the DMWs could cause significant rel...

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Main Authors: Hun-Hee Kim, Hak-Joon Kim, Sung-Jin Song, Kyung-Cho Kim, Yong-Buem Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-02-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573315002235
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author Hun-Hee Kim
Hak-Joon Kim
Sung-Jin Song
Kyung-Cho Kim
Yong-Buem Kim
author_facet Hun-Hee Kim
Hak-Joon Kim
Sung-Jin Song
Kyung-Cho Kim
Yong-Buem Kim
author_sort Hun-Hee Kim
collection DOAJ
description Flaws at dissimilar metal welds (DMWs), such as reactor coolant systems components, Control Rod Drive Mechanism (CRDM), Bottom Mounted Instrumentation (BMI) etc., in nuclear power plants have been found. Notably, primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) in the DMWs could cause significant reliability problems at nuclear power plants. Therefore, phased array ultrasound is widely used for inspecting surface break cracks and stress corrosion cracks in DMWs. However, inspection of DMWs using phased array ultrasound has a relatively low probability of detection of cracks, because the crystalline structure of welds causes distortion and splitting of the ultrasonic beams which propagates anisotropic medium. Therefore, advanced evaluation techniques of phased array ultrasound are needed for improvement in the probability of detection of flaws in DMWs. Thus, in this study, an investigation of focusing and steering phased array ultrasound in DMWs was carried out using a time reversal technique, and an adaptive focusing technique based on finite element method (FEM) simulation. Also, evaluation of focusing performance of three different focusing techniques was performed by comparing amplitude of phased array ultrasonic signals scattered from the targeted flaw with three different time delays.
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spelling doaj.art-5f52fbf895f64c709f1afb18a3f3ffca2022-12-21T17:26:34ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332016-02-0148122823510.1016/j.net.2015.10.011Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal WeldsHun-Hee Kim0Hak-Joon Kim1Sung-Jin Song2Kyung-Cho Kim3Yong-Buem Kim4Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction Co, Changwon 642-792, South KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South KoreaKorea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Daejeon 305-338, South KoreaKorea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Daejeon 305-338, South KoreaFlaws at dissimilar metal welds (DMWs), such as reactor coolant systems components, Control Rod Drive Mechanism (CRDM), Bottom Mounted Instrumentation (BMI) etc., in nuclear power plants have been found. Notably, primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) in the DMWs could cause significant reliability problems at nuclear power plants. Therefore, phased array ultrasound is widely used for inspecting surface break cracks and stress corrosion cracks in DMWs. However, inspection of DMWs using phased array ultrasound has a relatively low probability of detection of cracks, because the crystalline structure of welds causes distortion and splitting of the ultrasonic beams which propagates anisotropic medium. Therefore, advanced evaluation techniques of phased array ultrasound are needed for improvement in the probability of detection of flaws in DMWs. Thus, in this study, an investigation of focusing and steering phased array ultrasound in DMWs was carried out using a time reversal technique, and an adaptive focusing technique based on finite element method (FEM) simulation. Also, evaluation of focusing performance of three different focusing techniques was performed by comparing amplitude of phased array ultrasonic signals scattered from the targeted flaw with three different time delays.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573315002235Dissimilar Metal WeldsFocusing UltrasoundPhased Array Ultrasound
spellingShingle Hun-Hee Kim
Hak-Joon Kim
Sung-Jin Song
Kyung-Cho Kim
Yong-Buem Kim
Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Dissimilar Metal Welds
Focusing Ultrasound
Phased Array Ultrasound
title Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds
title_full Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds
title_fullStr Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds
title_short Simulation Based Investigation of Focusing Phased Array Ultrasound in Dissimilar Metal Welds
title_sort simulation based investigation of focusing phased array ultrasound in dissimilar metal welds
topic Dissimilar Metal Welds
Focusing Ultrasound
Phased Array Ultrasound
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573315002235
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