Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework

Background  Countries around the world are increasingly rethinking the design of their health benefit packages to achieve universal health coverage (UHC). Health technology assessment (HTA) bodies support governments in these decisions, but employ value frameworks that do not sufficiently account fo...

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Main Authors: Rob Baltussen, Maarten Jansen, Wija oortwijn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kerman University of Medical Sciences 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal of Health Policy and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijhpm.com/article_4165_c19f7d194876169f8659e79b4a8e94c1.pdf
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author Rob Baltussen
Maarten Jansen
Wija oortwijn
author_facet Rob Baltussen
Maarten Jansen
Wija oortwijn
author_sort Rob Baltussen
collection DOAJ
description Background  Countries around the world are increasingly rethinking the design of their health benefit packages to achieve universal health coverage (UHC). Health technology assessment (HTA) bodies support governments in these decisions, but employ value frameworks that do not sufficiently account for the intrinsically complex and value-laden political reality of benefit package design.Methods  Several years ago, evidence-informed deliberative processes (EDPs) were developed to address this issue. An EDP is a practical and stepwise approach for HTA bodies to enhance legitimate health benefit package design based on deliberation between stakeholders to identify, reflect and learn about the meaning and importance of values, and to interpret available evidence on these values. We further developed the conceptual framework and initial 2019 guidance based on academic knowledge exchange, analysing practices of HTA bodies, surveying HTA bodies and experts around the globe, and implementation of EDPs in several countries around the world.Results  EDPs stem from the general concept of legitimacy, which is translated into four elements – stakeholder involvement ideally operationalised through stakeholder participation with deliberation; evidence-informed evaluation; transparency; and appeal. The 2021 practical guidance distinguishes six practical steps of a HTA process and provides recommendations on how these elements can be implemented in each of these steps.Conclusion  There is an increased attention for legitimacy, deliberative processes for HTA and health benefit package design, but the development of theories and methods for such processes remain behind. The added value of EDPs lies in the operationalisation of the general concept of legitimacy into practical guidance for HTA bodies.
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spelling doaj.art-5f53df5c01d340f5a48bcfee1a9a791e2023-03-07T09:11:46ZengKerman University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Health Policy and Management2322-59392022-10-0111102319232610.34172/ijhpm.2021.1584165Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual FrameworkRob Baltussen0Maarten Jansen1Wija oortwijn2Department for Health Evidence, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The NetherlandsDepartment for Health Evidence, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The NetherlandsDepartment for Health Evidence, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The NetherlandsBackground  Countries around the world are increasingly rethinking the design of their health benefit packages to achieve universal health coverage (UHC). Health technology assessment (HTA) bodies support governments in these decisions, but employ value frameworks that do not sufficiently account for the intrinsically complex and value-laden political reality of benefit package design.Methods  Several years ago, evidence-informed deliberative processes (EDPs) were developed to address this issue. An EDP is a practical and stepwise approach for HTA bodies to enhance legitimate health benefit package design based on deliberation between stakeholders to identify, reflect and learn about the meaning and importance of values, and to interpret available evidence on these values. We further developed the conceptual framework and initial 2019 guidance based on academic knowledge exchange, analysing practices of HTA bodies, surveying HTA bodies and experts around the globe, and implementation of EDPs in several countries around the world.Results  EDPs stem from the general concept of legitimacy, which is translated into four elements – stakeholder involvement ideally operationalised through stakeholder participation with deliberation; evidence-informed evaluation; transparency; and appeal. The 2021 practical guidance distinguishes six practical steps of a HTA process and provides recommendations on how these elements can be implemented in each of these steps.Conclusion  There is an increased attention for legitimacy, deliberative processes for HTA and health benefit package design, but the development of theories and methods for such processes remain behind. The added value of EDPs lies in the operationalisation of the general concept of legitimacy into practical guidance for HTA bodies.https://www.ijhpm.com/article_4165_c19f7d194876169f8659e79b4a8e94c1.pdfevidence-informed deliberative processeshealth benefit packagehealth technology assessmentuniversal health coveragestakeholder involvementlegitimacy
spellingShingle Rob Baltussen
Maarten Jansen
Wija oortwijn
Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework
International Journal of Health Policy and Management
evidence-informed deliberative processes
health benefit package
health technology assessment
universal health coverage
stakeholder involvement
legitimacy
title Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework
title_full Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework
title_fullStr Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework
title_full_unstemmed Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework
title_short Evidence-Informed Deliberative Processes for Legitimate Health Benefit Package Design − Part I: Conceptual Framework
title_sort evidence informed deliberative processes for legitimate health benefit package design part i conceptual framework
topic evidence-informed deliberative processes
health benefit package
health technology assessment
universal health coverage
stakeholder involvement
legitimacy
url https://www.ijhpm.com/article_4165_c19f7d194876169f8659e79b4a8e94c1.pdf
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