Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.

Background: In Cuba, there is neither a registry of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI), nor are analysis of performance measures widely reported.Objective: A review of Cuban studies of patients with STEMI was carried out to describe quality of medical care.Methods: Cochrane Library, EMBASE,...

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Main Authors: Luis Enrique Remedios-Carbonell, Dayani Arteaga-Guerra, Maidelis Prieto-Guerra, Maikel Santos-Medina, Miguel Rodriguez-Ramos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Córdoba 2023-12-01
Series:Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42094
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author Luis Enrique Remedios-Carbonell
Dayani Arteaga-Guerra
Maidelis Prieto-Guerra
Maikel Santos-Medina
Miguel Rodriguez-Ramos
author_facet Luis Enrique Remedios-Carbonell
Dayani Arteaga-Guerra
Maidelis Prieto-Guerra
Maikel Santos-Medina
Miguel Rodriguez-Ramos
author_sort Luis Enrique Remedios-Carbonell
collection DOAJ
description Background: In Cuba, there is neither a registry of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI), nor are analysis of performance measures widely reported.Objective: A review of Cuban studies of patients with STEMI was carried out to describe quality of medical care.Methods: Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Scopus and SciELO, as well as archives of national journals, were all searched for articles on STEMI in Cuba, from 2000 to March 2020. They were included if they reported number or percentage of application of reperfusion therapy; administration of aspirin, enalapril-captopril (ACEI) or beta-blockers; status of patients at discharge; and patient or system delay times. Finally, 17 reports with 7823 patients were included.Results: Thrombolytic therapy was administered to 3991 patients (51%), and 695 patients (8.9%) died. Only four studies, with 880 patients, presented data about prescription of ACEI, aspirin, and beta-blockers, which were administered to 381 (45.3%), 824 (93.6%), 464 (52.7%) patients, respectively. Coronary intervention was reported in 5 studies with 3422 patients, being performed in 661 (19.3%).  Conclusions: Quality of care of patients with STEMI seems to be poorer than reported in similar scenarios. Thrombolytic administration is still low, although mortality decreases in this period. Other pharmacological treatments were insufficiently fulfilled.
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spelling doaj.art-5f572154482545bda7958b14081c3a332023-12-26T17:00:17ZengUniversidad Nacional de CórdobaRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba0014-67221853-06052023-12-0180410.31053/1853.0605.v80.n4.42094Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.Luis Enrique Remedios-Carbonell0Dayani Arteaga-Guerra1Maidelis Prieto-Guerra2Maikel Santos-Medina3Miguel Rodriguez-Ramos4General Hospital Camilo CienfuegosGeneral Hospital Camilo CienfuegosGeneral Hospital Hermanos AmeijeirasGeneral Hospital Ernesto GuevaraGeneral Hospital Camilo Cienfuegos Background: In Cuba, there is neither a registry of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI), nor are analysis of performance measures widely reported.Objective: A review of Cuban studies of patients with STEMI was carried out to describe quality of medical care.Methods: Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Scopus and SciELO, as well as archives of national journals, were all searched for articles on STEMI in Cuba, from 2000 to March 2020. They were included if they reported number or percentage of application of reperfusion therapy; administration of aspirin, enalapril-captopril (ACEI) or beta-blockers; status of patients at discharge; and patient or system delay times. Finally, 17 reports with 7823 patients were included.Results: Thrombolytic therapy was administered to 3991 patients (51%), and 695 patients (8.9%) died. Only four studies, with 880 patients, presented data about prescription of ACEI, aspirin, and beta-blockers, which were administered to 381 (45.3%), 824 (93.6%), 464 (52.7%) patients, respectively. Coronary intervention was reported in 5 studies with 3422 patients, being performed in 661 (19.3%).  Conclusions: Quality of care of patients with STEMI seems to be poorer than reported in similar scenarios. Thrombolytic administration is still low, although mortality decreases in this period. Other pharmacological treatments were insufficiently fulfilled. https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42094quality of healthcareacute myocardial infarctionmedical records
spellingShingle Luis Enrique Remedios-Carbonell
Dayani Arteaga-Guerra
Maidelis Prieto-Guerra
Maikel Santos-Medina
Miguel Rodriguez-Ramos
Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
quality of healthcare
acute myocardial infarction
medical records
title Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.
title_full Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.
title_fullStr Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.
title_full_unstemmed Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.
title_short Quality of care for patients with ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction before COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba.
title_sort quality of care for patients with st segment elevation myocardial infarction before covid 19 pandemic in cuba
topic quality of healthcare
acute myocardial infarction
medical records
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/42094
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