Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze

Abstract Objective Memory impairment is a serious problem that has a significant negative impact on survival and quality of life. When used for a long time, drugs used to treat memory loss become less effective and have more side effects, making therapy more difficult. Different medicinal plants are...

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Những tác giả chính: Sadia Afrin, Ahmed Hossain, Shelina Begum
Định dạng: Bài viết
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: BMC 2022-10-01
Loạt:BMC Research Notes
Những chủ đề:
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06219-5
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author Sadia Afrin
Ahmed Hossain
Shelina Begum
author_facet Sadia Afrin
Ahmed Hossain
Shelina Begum
author_sort Sadia Afrin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Memory impairment is a serious problem that has a significant negative impact on survival and quality of life. When used for a long time, drugs used to treat memory loss become less effective and have more side effects, making therapy more difficult. Different medicinal plants are now being highlighted because of their valuable applications and low risk of adverse effects. Moringa oleifera is one of these plants that has gained much attention due to its diverse biological functions. The study aimed to determine the effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory in memory-impaired Wistar rats. Results For this experimental study, 30 male Wistar rats having 150–250 g bodyweight were divided equally into three groups: Group-I/normal memory group (treated with oral normal saline 5 ml/kg body weight), Group-II/memory-impaired group (induced by intraperitoneal ketamine 15 mg/kg body weight), and Group-III/experimental group (treated with oral Moringa oleifera 200 mg/kg bodyweight and intraperitoneal ketamine 15 mg/kg body weight). The experimental group showed significantly fewer working memory errors than the memory-impaired group. The experimental group also provides the lowest variability of WMEs among groups. Thus, the study concludes that M. oleifera can prevent ketamine-induced memory impairment in Wistar rats.
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spelling doaj.art-5f5ccc40b9a847bc8e9cc0a3a103631c2022-12-22T03:55:17ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002022-10-011511610.1186/s13104-022-06219-5Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm mazeSadia Afrin0Ahmed Hossain1Shelina Begum2Department of Physiology, Marks Medical College and HospitalCollege of Health Sciences, University of SharjahDepartment of Physiology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical UniversityAbstract Objective Memory impairment is a serious problem that has a significant negative impact on survival and quality of life. When used for a long time, drugs used to treat memory loss become less effective and have more side effects, making therapy more difficult. Different medicinal plants are now being highlighted because of their valuable applications and low risk of adverse effects. Moringa oleifera is one of these plants that has gained much attention due to its diverse biological functions. The study aimed to determine the effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory in memory-impaired Wistar rats. Results For this experimental study, 30 male Wistar rats having 150–250 g bodyweight were divided equally into three groups: Group-I/normal memory group (treated with oral normal saline 5 ml/kg body weight), Group-II/memory-impaired group (induced by intraperitoneal ketamine 15 mg/kg body weight), and Group-III/experimental group (treated with oral Moringa oleifera 200 mg/kg bodyweight and intraperitoneal ketamine 15 mg/kg body weight). The experimental group showed significantly fewer working memory errors than the memory-impaired group. The experimental group also provides the lowest variability of WMEs among groups. Thus, the study concludes that M. oleifera can prevent ketamine-induced memory impairment in Wistar rats.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06219-5MemoryMoringa oleiferaWorking memoryRadial arm maze testNMDA receptor
spellingShingle Sadia Afrin
Ahmed Hossain
Shelina Begum
Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
BMC Research Notes
Memory
Moringa oleifera
Working memory
Radial arm maze test
NMDA receptor
title Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
title_full Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
title_fullStr Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
title_short Effects of Moringa oleifera on working memory: an experimental study with memory-impaired Wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
title_sort effects of moringa oleifera on working memory an experimental study with memory impaired wistar rats tested in radial arm maze
topic Memory
Moringa oleifera
Working memory
Radial arm maze test
NMDA receptor
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06219-5
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