Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors

A series of nickel(II) porphyrins bearing one or two bulky nitrogen donors at the <i>meso</i> positions were prepared by using Ullmann methodology or more classical Buchwald–Hartwig amination reactions to create the new C-N bonds. For several new compounds, single crystals were obtained,...

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Main Authors: Mary-Ambre Carvalho, Khalissa Merahi, Julien Haumesser, Ana Mafalda Vaz Martins Pereira, Nathalie Parizel, Jean Weiss, Maylis Orio, Vincent Maurel, Laurent Ruhlmann, Sylvie Choua, Romain Ruppert
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/11/4405
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author Mary-Ambre Carvalho
Khalissa Merahi
Julien Haumesser
Ana Mafalda Vaz Martins Pereira
Nathalie Parizel
Jean Weiss
Maylis Orio
Vincent Maurel
Laurent Ruhlmann
Sylvie Choua
Romain Ruppert
author_facet Mary-Ambre Carvalho
Khalissa Merahi
Julien Haumesser
Ana Mafalda Vaz Martins Pereira
Nathalie Parizel
Jean Weiss
Maylis Orio
Vincent Maurel
Laurent Ruhlmann
Sylvie Choua
Romain Ruppert
author_sort Mary-Ambre Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description A series of nickel(II) porphyrins bearing one or two bulky nitrogen donors at the <i>meso</i> positions were prepared by using Ullmann methodology or more classical Buchwald–Hartwig amination reactions to create the new C-N bonds. For several new compounds, single crystals were obtained, and the X-ray structures were solved. The electrochemical data of these compounds are reported. For a few representative examples, spectroelectrochemical measurements were used to clarify the electron exchange process. In addition, a detailed electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study was performed to estimate the extent of delocalization of the generated radical cations. In particular, electron nuclear double resonance spectroscopy (ENDOR) was used to determine the coupling constants. DFT calculations were conducted to corroborate the EPR spectroscopic data.
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spelling doaj.art-5f5d65ab13414bb2b67377346e2b9d6a2023-11-18T08:16:11ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-05-012811440510.3390/molecules28114405Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine DonorsMary-Ambre Carvalho0Khalissa Merahi1Julien Haumesser2Ana Mafalda Vaz Martins Pereira3Nathalie Parizel4Jean Weiss5Maylis Orio6Vincent Maurel7Laurent Ruhlmann8Sylvie Choua9Romain Ruppert10Institut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceCampus of St Jérôme, Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, CEDEX 20, 13397 Marseille, FranceSyMMES, UMR 5819 CEA Grenoble/CNRS/Université Grenoble-Alpes, CEA Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, CEDEX 9, 38054 Grenoble, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Chimie, UMR CNRS 7177, Université de Strasbourg, Institut Le Bel, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceA series of nickel(II) porphyrins bearing one or two bulky nitrogen donors at the <i>meso</i> positions were prepared by using Ullmann methodology or more classical Buchwald–Hartwig amination reactions to create the new C-N bonds. For several new compounds, single crystals were obtained, and the X-ray structures were solved. The electrochemical data of these compounds are reported. For a few representative examples, spectroelectrochemical measurements were used to clarify the electron exchange process. In addition, a detailed electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study was performed to estimate the extent of delocalization of the generated radical cations. In particular, electron nuclear double resonance spectroscopy (ENDOR) was used to determine the coupling constants. DFT calculations were conducted to corroborate the EPR spectroscopic data.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/11/4405porphyrinoidsphenothiazineradical cationEPR spectroscopyENDORHYSCORE
spellingShingle Mary-Ambre Carvalho
Khalissa Merahi
Julien Haumesser
Ana Mafalda Vaz Martins Pereira
Nathalie Parizel
Jean Weiss
Maylis Orio
Vincent Maurel
Laurent Ruhlmann
Sylvie Choua
Romain Ruppert
Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors
Molecules
porphyrinoids
phenothiazine
radical cation
EPR spectroscopy
ENDOR
HYSCORE
title Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors
title_full Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors
title_fullStr Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors
title_full_unstemmed Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors
title_short Syntheses and Electrochemical and EPR Studies of Porphyrins Functionalized with Bulky Aromatic Amine Donors
title_sort syntheses and electrochemical and epr studies of porphyrins functionalized with bulky aromatic amine donors
topic porphyrinoids
phenothiazine
radical cation
EPR spectroscopy
ENDOR
HYSCORE
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/11/4405
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