Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey

The Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey (QMCS) is a 12-question survey of students’ conceptual understanding of quantum mechanics. It is intended to be used to measure the relative effectiveness of different instructional methods in modern physics courses. In this paper, we describe the design and v...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. E. Wieman, K. K. Perkins, S. B. McKagan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2010-11-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research
Online Access:http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.6.020121
_version_ 1818843046842728448
author C. E. Wieman
K. K. Perkins
S. B. McKagan
author_facet C. E. Wieman
K. K. Perkins
S. B. McKagan
author_sort C. E. Wieman
collection DOAJ
description The Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey (QMCS) is a 12-question survey of students’ conceptual understanding of quantum mechanics. It is intended to be used to measure the relative effectiveness of different instructional methods in modern physics courses. In this paper, we describe the design and validation of the survey, a process that included observations of students, a review of previous literature and textbooks and syllabi, faculty and student interviews, and statistical analysis. We also discuss issues in the development of specific questions, which may be useful both for instructors who wish to use the QMCS in their classes and for researchers who wish to conduct further research of student understanding of quantum mechanics. The QMCS has been most thoroughly tested in, and is most appropriate for assessment of (as a posttest only), sophomore-level modern physics courses. We also describe testing with students in junior quantum courses and graduate quantum courses, from which we conclude that the QMCS may be appropriate for assessing junior quantum courses, but is not appropriate for assessing graduate courses. One surprising result of our faculty interviews is a lack of faculty consensus on what topics should be taught in modern physics, which has made designing a test that is valued by a majority of physics faculty more difficult than expected.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T04:51:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5f60b09df52c448f9df108a8a31db24d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1554-9178
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T04:51:39Z
publishDate 2010-11-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research
spelling doaj.art-5f60b09df52c448f9df108a8a31db24d2022-12-21T20:35:21ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research1554-91782010-11-0162Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual SurveyC. E. WiemanK. K. PerkinsS. B. McKaganThe Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey (QMCS) is a 12-question survey of students’ conceptual understanding of quantum mechanics. It is intended to be used to measure the relative effectiveness of different instructional methods in modern physics courses. In this paper, we describe the design and validation of the survey, a process that included observations of students, a review of previous literature and textbooks and syllabi, faculty and student interviews, and statistical analysis. We also discuss issues in the development of specific questions, which may be useful both for instructors who wish to use the QMCS in their classes and for researchers who wish to conduct further research of student understanding of quantum mechanics. The QMCS has been most thoroughly tested in, and is most appropriate for assessment of (as a posttest only), sophomore-level modern physics courses. We also describe testing with students in junior quantum courses and graduate quantum courses, from which we conclude that the QMCS may be appropriate for assessing junior quantum courses, but is not appropriate for assessing graduate courses. One surprising result of our faculty interviews is a lack of faculty consensus on what topics should be taught in modern physics, which has made designing a test that is valued by a majority of physics faculty more difficult than expected.http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.6.020121
spellingShingle C. E. Wieman
K. K. Perkins
S. B. McKagan
Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey
Physical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research
title Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey
title_full Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey
title_fullStr Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey
title_full_unstemmed Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey
title_short Design and validation of the Quantum Mechanics Conceptual Survey
title_sort design and validation of the quantum mechanics conceptual survey
url http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.6.020121
work_keys_str_mv AT cewieman designandvalidationofthequantummechanicsconceptualsurvey
AT kkperkins designandvalidationofthequantummechanicsconceptualsurvey
AT sbmckagan designandvalidationofthequantummechanicsconceptualsurvey