REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)

Archaeological research conducted at the site of Marineo, in the territory of Licodia Eubea (CT, Sicily, Italy), has revealed the existence of a group of evidence dating back to various periods, from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages. Particularly important is the presence of caves, documented throug...

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Main Authors: D. Calderone, M. Mangiameli, O. Palio, M. Turco, G. Mussumeci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-06-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-1-W1-2023/617/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-1-W1-2023-617-2023.pdf
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author D. Calderone
M. Mangiameli
O. Palio
M. Turco
G. Mussumeci
author_facet D. Calderone
M. Mangiameli
O. Palio
M. Turco
G. Mussumeci
author_sort D. Calderone
collection DOAJ
description Archaeological research conducted at the site of Marineo, in the territory of Licodia Eubea (CT, Sicily, Italy), has revealed the existence of a group of evidence dating back to various periods, from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages. Particularly important is the presence of caves, documented through archaeological excavations at the end of the 1980s, subsequently resumed from 2017 to today. These caves were used for ritual activities, especially during the Middle Bronze Age (1450–1250 BC). The existence of numerous combustion structures associated with remains of a meal, as evidenced by remains oan f animal, and human bones in a secondary position, suggests the funerary value of the caves. Until now, however, data were missing on the identification of the settlement inhabited by communities that used caves. During the last archaeological excavation campaign, images and orthophotos were acquired through the use of drones. In this way, through the study of these images, it was possible to identify new anomalies in areas not yet investigated and placed in the vicinity of the caves. Surveys carried out in the area, have confirmed the presence of remains of walls belonging to curvilinear and oval structures. These structures are probably parts of the settlement connected to the caves whose exact location was not known until today. To support the excavation activity, GIS and remote sensing applications were implemented for predictive and postdictive analysis using only free and open source software and satellite images.
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spelling doaj.art-5f675efa0f314d788871c6089701d6172023-06-13T12:51:11ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342023-06-01XLVIII-1-W1-202361762110.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-1-W1-2023-617-2023REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)D. Calderone0M. Mangiameli1O. Palio2M. Turco3G. Mussumeci4Institut für Digitale Kulturerbestudien, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, GermanyDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture (DICAR), University of Catania, ItalyDepartment of Educational S ciences (Disfor), University of Catania, ItalySoprintendenza per i Beni culturali e ambientali di Catania, ItalyDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture (DICAR), University of Catania, ItalyArchaeological research conducted at the site of Marineo, in the territory of Licodia Eubea (CT, Sicily, Italy), has revealed the existence of a group of evidence dating back to various periods, from the Neolithic to the Middle Ages. Particularly important is the presence of caves, documented through archaeological excavations at the end of the 1980s, subsequently resumed from 2017 to today. These caves were used for ritual activities, especially during the Middle Bronze Age (1450–1250 BC). The existence of numerous combustion structures associated with remains of a meal, as evidenced by remains oan f animal, and human bones in a secondary position, suggests the funerary value of the caves. Until now, however, data were missing on the identification of the settlement inhabited by communities that used caves. During the last archaeological excavation campaign, images and orthophotos were acquired through the use of drones. In this way, through the study of these images, it was possible to identify new anomalies in areas not yet investigated and placed in the vicinity of the caves. Surveys carried out in the area, have confirmed the presence of remains of walls belonging to curvilinear and oval structures. These structures are probably parts of the settlement connected to the caves whose exact location was not known until today. To support the excavation activity, GIS and remote sensing applications were implemented for predictive and postdictive analysis using only free and open source software and satellite images.https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-1-W1-2023/617/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-1-W1-2023-617-2023.pdf
spellingShingle D. Calderone
M. Mangiameli
O. Palio
M. Turco
G. Mussumeci
REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)
title_full REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)
title_fullStr REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)
title_full_unstemmed REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)
title_short REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL CONTEXT OF LICODIA EUBEA (CATANIA)
title_sort remote sensing analysis in the archaeological context of licodia eubea catania
url https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-1-W1-2023/617/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-1-W1-2023-617-2023.pdf
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