Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems

Phase diagrams and liquid – liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs) containing zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate or aluminium sulfate and polyethylene glycols PEG 300, 400 and 600 have been determined at 298.15 K. It was attempted to show how the PEG molecular weight and th...

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Main Authors: Parmoon Gholamhossein, Nafchi Abdorreza Mohammadi, Pirdashti Mohsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2019-01-01
Series:Hemijska Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2019/0367-598X1900035P.pdf
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author Parmoon Gholamhossein
Nafchi Abdorreza Mohammadi
Pirdashti Mohsen
author_facet Parmoon Gholamhossein
Nafchi Abdorreza Mohammadi
Pirdashti Mohsen
author_sort Parmoon Gholamhossein
collection DOAJ
description Phase diagrams and liquid – liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs) containing zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate or aluminium sulfate and polyethylene glycols PEG 300, 400 and 600 have been determined at 298.15 K. It was attempted to show how the PEG molecular weight and the type of cation influence the binodal curve, tie line length (TLL) and slope of the tie line (STL). The results have shown that as the PEG molecular weight increases, the two-phase region becomes extended and the binodal curve shifts to the origin. The refractive index and density of ternary (PEG 300,400 and 600 + zinc sulfate/magnesium sulfate/aluminium sulfate + water) systems have been measured to achieve the phase composition and the tie lines. Finally, the effective excluded volume (EEV) model was applied to describe the salting-out ability of the systems. The LLE data from this research may be potentially used for recovering biological molecules like proteins.
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spelling doaj.art-5f683d1e9735483a8dcd58e9099610d52022-12-22T01:15:44ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2217-74262019-01-0173637538510.2298/HEMIND191003035P0367-598X1900035PEffects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systemsParmoon Gholamhossein0Nafchi Abdorreza Mohammadi1Pirdashti Mohsen2Department of Chemical Engineering, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, IranSchool of Industrial Technology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia + Department of Chemical Engineering, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, IranFaculty of Chemical Engineering, Shomal University, Amol, IranPhase diagrams and liquid – liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs) containing zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate or aluminium sulfate and polyethylene glycols PEG 300, 400 and 600 have been determined at 298.15 K. It was attempted to show how the PEG molecular weight and the type of cation influence the binodal curve, tie line length (TLL) and slope of the tie line (STL). The results have shown that as the PEG molecular weight increases, the two-phase region becomes extended and the binodal curve shifts to the origin. The refractive index and density of ternary (PEG 300,400 and 600 + zinc sulfate/magnesium sulfate/aluminium sulfate + water) systems have been measured to achieve the phase composition and the tie lines. Finally, the effective excluded volume (EEV) model was applied to describe the salting-out ability of the systems. The LLE data from this research may be potentially used for recovering biological molecules like proteins.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2019/0367-598X1900035P.pdfliquid-liquid equilibriumsalting-outdensity
spellingShingle Parmoon Gholamhossein
Nafchi Abdorreza Mohammadi
Pirdashti Mohsen
Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems
Hemijska Industrija
liquid-liquid equilibrium
salting-out
density
title Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems
title_full Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems
title_fullStr Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems
title_short Effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol + sulfate salts aqueous two-phase systems
title_sort effects of the polymer molecular weight and type of cation on phase diagrams of polythylene glycol sulfate salts aqueous two phase systems
topic liquid-liquid equilibrium
salting-out
density
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2019/0367-598X1900035P.pdf
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