Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model

The winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (WS-PMLSM) has not only a general slotting effect but also a unique two-end effect caused by the segmented stator and the finite length passive mover, which makes the detent force of WS-PMLSM possess the qualities of all types of linear...

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Main Authors: Tuanshan Zhang, Xuesong Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/1049
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author Tuanshan Zhang
Xuesong Mei
author_facet Tuanshan Zhang
Xuesong Mei
author_sort Tuanshan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (WS-PMLSM) has not only a general slotting effect but also a unique two-end effect caused by the segmented stator and the finite length passive mover, which makes the detent force of WS-PMLSM possess the qualities of all types of linear motors. This paper adopts a physics-based multiple analytical method to study the detent force properties. First, an accurate sub-domain model is used to obtain the magnetic field distribution of the tooth slot, and the results of the analytical solution and the graph of the tooth slot effect are obtained using the scalar magnetic potential. Subsequently, the effect of the end unenergized core on the magnetic field is analyzed using Maxwell’s theory for the stator end effect, revealing that the end effect causes pulsating and reversing magnetic fields in the motor, which in turn creates mutual inductance with unequal phases, and generates thrust fluctuations. Finally, a complex relative air-gap permeability is introduced on the basis of the conformal mapping to equate the end effect generated by the permanent magnet. The accuracy of the proposed multiple analytical models was verified by the results of the finite element method (FEM) and experimental model.
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spelling doaj.art-5f6f58a2ca6049e5af2976f1f181b6892023-11-23T13:20:35ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-05-01145104910.3390/sym14051049Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical ModelTuanshan Zhang0Xuesong Mei1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (WS-PMLSM) has not only a general slotting effect but also a unique two-end effect caused by the segmented stator and the finite length passive mover, which makes the detent force of WS-PMLSM possess the qualities of all types of linear motors. This paper adopts a physics-based multiple analytical method to study the detent force properties. First, an accurate sub-domain model is used to obtain the magnetic field distribution of the tooth slot, and the results of the analytical solution and the graph of the tooth slot effect are obtained using the scalar magnetic potential. Subsequently, the effect of the end unenergized core on the magnetic field is analyzed using Maxwell’s theory for the stator end effect, revealing that the end effect causes pulsating and reversing magnetic fields in the motor, which in turn creates mutual inductance with unequal phases, and generates thrust fluctuations. Finally, a complex relative air-gap permeability is introduced on the basis of the conformal mapping to equate the end effect generated by the permanent magnet. The accuracy of the proposed multiple analytical models was verified by the results of the finite element method (FEM) and experimental model.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/1049winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (WS-PMLSM)detent forcetwo-end effectslotting effectaccurate sub-domain modelconformal mapping
spellingShingle Tuanshan Zhang
Xuesong Mei
Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model
Symmetry
winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (WS-PMLSM)
detent force
two-end effect
slotting effect
accurate sub-domain model
conformal mapping
title Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model
title_full Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model
title_fullStr Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model
title_full_unstemmed Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model
title_short Research on Detent Force Characteristics of Winding Segmented Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Analytical Model
title_sort research on detent force characteristics of winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor based on analytical model
topic winding segmented permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (WS-PMLSM)
detent force
two-end effect
slotting effect
accurate sub-domain model
conformal mapping
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/5/1049
work_keys_str_mv AT tuanshanzhang researchondetentforcecharacteristicsofwindingsegmentedpermanentmagnetlinearsynchronousmotorbasedonanalyticalmodel
AT xuesongmei researchondetentforcecharacteristicsofwindingsegmentedpermanentmagnetlinearsynchronousmotorbasedonanalyticalmodel