Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).

Turdus rufiventris and Turdus albicollis, two songbirds belonging to the family Turdidae (Aves, Passeriformes) were studied by C-banding, 18S rDNA, as well as the use of whole chromosome probes derived from Gallus gallus (GGA) and Leucopternis albicollis (LAL). They showed very similar karyotypes, w...

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Main Authors: Rafael Kretschmer, Ricardo José Gunski, Analía Del Valle Garnero, Ivanete de Oliveira Furo, Patricia C M O'Brien, Malcolm A Ferguson-Smith, Edivaldo Herculano Corrêa de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4110018?pdf=render
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author Rafael Kretschmer
Ricardo José Gunski
Analía Del Valle Garnero
Ivanete de Oliveira Furo
Patricia C M O'Brien
Malcolm A Ferguson-Smith
Edivaldo Herculano Corrêa de Oliveira
author_facet Rafael Kretschmer
Ricardo José Gunski
Analía Del Valle Garnero
Ivanete de Oliveira Furo
Patricia C M O'Brien
Malcolm A Ferguson-Smith
Edivaldo Herculano Corrêa de Oliveira
author_sort Rafael Kretschmer
collection DOAJ
description Turdus rufiventris and Turdus albicollis, two songbirds belonging to the family Turdidae (Aves, Passeriformes) were studied by C-banding, 18S rDNA, as well as the use of whole chromosome probes derived from Gallus gallus (GGA) and Leucopternis albicollis (LAL). They showed very similar karyotypes, with 2n = 78 and the same pattern of distribution of heterochromatic blocks and hybridization patterns. However, the analysis of 18/28S rDNA has shown differences in the number of NOR-bearing chromosomes and ribosomal clusters. The hybridization pattern of GGA macrochromosomes was similar to the one found in songbirds studied by Fluorescent in situ hybridization, with fission of GGA 1 and GGA 4 chromosomes. In contrast, LAL chromosome paintings revealed a complex pattern of intrachromosomal rearrangements (paracentric and pericentric inversions) on chromosome 2, which corresponds to GGA1q. The first inversion changed the chromosomal morphology and the second and third inversions changed the order of chromosome segments. Karyotype analysis in Turdus revealed that this genus has derived characteristics in relation to the putative avian ancestral karyotype, highlighting the importance of using new tools for analysis of chromosomal evolution in birds, such as the probes derived from L. albicollis, which make it possible to identify intrachromosomal rearrangements not visible with the use of GGA chromosome painting solely.
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spelling doaj.art-5f6f643556fa4f158c3b1a1f958845982022-12-21T19:30:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0197e10333810.1371/journal.pone.0103338Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).Rafael KretschmerRicardo José GunskiAnalía Del Valle GarneroIvanete de Oliveira FuroPatricia C M O'BrienMalcolm A Ferguson-SmithEdivaldo Herculano Corrêa de OliveiraTurdus rufiventris and Turdus albicollis, two songbirds belonging to the family Turdidae (Aves, Passeriformes) were studied by C-banding, 18S rDNA, as well as the use of whole chromosome probes derived from Gallus gallus (GGA) and Leucopternis albicollis (LAL). They showed very similar karyotypes, with 2n = 78 and the same pattern of distribution of heterochromatic blocks and hybridization patterns. However, the analysis of 18/28S rDNA has shown differences in the number of NOR-bearing chromosomes and ribosomal clusters. The hybridization pattern of GGA macrochromosomes was similar to the one found in songbirds studied by Fluorescent in situ hybridization, with fission of GGA 1 and GGA 4 chromosomes. In contrast, LAL chromosome paintings revealed a complex pattern of intrachromosomal rearrangements (paracentric and pericentric inversions) on chromosome 2, which corresponds to GGA1q. The first inversion changed the chromosomal morphology and the second and third inversions changed the order of chromosome segments. Karyotype analysis in Turdus revealed that this genus has derived characteristics in relation to the putative avian ancestral karyotype, highlighting the importance of using new tools for analysis of chromosomal evolution in birds, such as the probes derived from L. albicollis, which make it possible to identify intrachromosomal rearrangements not visible with the use of GGA chromosome painting solely.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4110018?pdf=render
spellingShingle Rafael Kretschmer
Ricardo José Gunski
Analía Del Valle Garnero
Ivanete de Oliveira Furo
Patricia C M O'Brien
Malcolm A Ferguson-Smith
Edivaldo Herculano Corrêa de Oliveira
Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).
PLoS ONE
title Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).
title_full Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).
title_fullStr Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).
title_full_unstemmed Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).
title_short Molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus Turdus (Turdidae, Passeriformes).
title_sort molecular cytogenetic characterization of multiple intrachromosomal rearrangements in two representatives of the genus turdus turdidae passeriformes
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4110018?pdf=render
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