Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption

CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption in porous carbon materials has attracted great interests for alleviating emission of post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub>. In this work, a novel nitrogen-doped porous carbon material was fabricated by carbonizing the precursor of melamine-resorcinol-formal...

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Main Authors: Like Ouyang, Jianfei Xiao, Housheng Jiang, Shaojun Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5293
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author Like Ouyang
Jianfei Xiao
Housheng Jiang
Shaojun Yuan
author_facet Like Ouyang
Jianfei Xiao
Housheng Jiang
Shaojun Yuan
author_sort Like Ouyang
collection DOAJ
description CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption in porous carbon materials has attracted great interests for alleviating emission of post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub>. In this work, a novel nitrogen-doped porous carbon material was fabricated by carbonizing the precursor of melamine-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin/graphene oxide (MR/GO) composites with KOH as the activation agent. Detailed characterization results revealed that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon (0.25 represented the amount of GO added in wt.% and 500 denoted activation temperature in °C) had well-defined pore size distribution, high specific surface area (1264 m<sup>2</sup>·g<sup>−1</sup>) and high nitrogen content (6.92 wt.%), which was mainly composed of the pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N species. Batch adsorption experiments demonstrated that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon delivered excellent CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption ability of 5.21 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup> at 298.15 K and 500 kPa, and such porous carbon also exhibited fast adsorption kinetics, high selectivity of CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> and good recyclability. With the inherent microstructure features of high surface area and abundant N adsorption sites species, the MR/GO-derived porous carbon materials offer a potentially promising adsorbent for practical CO<sub>2</sub> capture.
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spelling doaj.art-5f702f6abe5f4f7d834689e1f0eeb2322023-11-22T11:02:08ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-08-012617529310.3390/molecules26175293Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> AdsorptionLike Ouyang0Jianfei Xiao1Housheng Jiang2Shaojun Yuan3Low-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLow-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLow-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLow-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCO<sub>2</sub> adsorption in porous carbon materials has attracted great interests for alleviating emission of post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub>. In this work, a novel nitrogen-doped porous carbon material was fabricated by carbonizing the precursor of melamine-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin/graphene oxide (MR/GO) composites with KOH as the activation agent. Detailed characterization results revealed that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon (0.25 represented the amount of GO added in wt.% and 500 denoted activation temperature in °C) had well-defined pore size distribution, high specific surface area (1264 m<sup>2</sup>·g<sup>−1</sup>) and high nitrogen content (6.92 wt.%), which was mainly composed of the pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N species. Batch adsorption experiments demonstrated that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon delivered excellent CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption ability of 5.21 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup> at 298.15 K and 500 kPa, and such porous carbon also exhibited fast adsorption kinetics, high selectivity of CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> and good recyclability. With the inherent microstructure features of high surface area and abundant N adsorption sites species, the MR/GO-derived porous carbon materials offer a potentially promising adsorbent for practical CO<sub>2</sub> capture.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5293nitrogen-dopedporous carbonmelamine resingraphene oxideCO<sub>2</sub> adsorption
spellingShingle Like Ouyang
Jianfei Xiao
Housheng Jiang
Shaojun Yuan
Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
Molecules
nitrogen-doped
porous carbon
melamine resin
graphene oxide
CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption
title Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_full Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_fullStr Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_short Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
title_sort nitrogen doped porous carbon materials derived from graphene oxide melamine resin composites for co sub 2 sub adsorption
topic nitrogen-doped
porous carbon
melamine resin
graphene oxide
CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5293
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AT jianfeixiao nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption
AT houshengjiang nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption
AT shaojunyuan nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption