Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption
CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption in porous carbon materials has attracted great interests for alleviating emission of post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub>. In this work, a novel nitrogen-doped porous carbon material was fabricated by carbonizing the precursor of melamine-resorcinol-formal...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-08-01
|
Series: | Molecules |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5293 |
_version_ | 1797521022402953216 |
---|---|
author | Like Ouyang Jianfei Xiao Housheng Jiang Shaojun Yuan |
author_facet | Like Ouyang Jianfei Xiao Housheng Jiang Shaojun Yuan |
author_sort | Like Ouyang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption in porous carbon materials has attracted great interests for alleviating emission of post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub>. In this work, a novel nitrogen-doped porous carbon material was fabricated by carbonizing the precursor of melamine-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin/graphene oxide (MR/GO) composites with KOH as the activation agent. Detailed characterization results revealed that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon (0.25 represented the amount of GO added in wt.% and 500 denoted activation temperature in °C) had well-defined pore size distribution, high specific surface area (1264 m<sup>2</sup>·g<sup>−1</sup>) and high nitrogen content (6.92 wt.%), which was mainly composed of the pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N species. Batch adsorption experiments demonstrated that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon delivered excellent CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption ability of 5.21 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup> at 298.15 K and 500 kPa, and such porous carbon also exhibited fast adsorption kinetics, high selectivity of CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> and good recyclability. With the inherent microstructure features of high surface area and abundant N adsorption sites species, the MR/GO-derived porous carbon materials offer a potentially promising adsorbent for practical CO<sub>2</sub> capture. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:06:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5f702f6abe5f4f7d834689e1f0eeb232 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:06:49Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-5f702f6abe5f4f7d834689e1f0eeb2322023-11-22T11:02:08ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-08-012617529310.3390/molecules26175293Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> AdsorptionLike Ouyang0Jianfei Xiao1Housheng Jiang2Shaojun Yuan3Low-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLow-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLow-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaLow-Carbon Technology & Chemical Reaction Engineering Lab, College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaCO<sub>2</sub> adsorption in porous carbon materials has attracted great interests for alleviating emission of post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub>. In this work, a novel nitrogen-doped porous carbon material was fabricated by carbonizing the precursor of melamine-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin/graphene oxide (MR/GO) composites with KOH as the activation agent. Detailed characterization results revealed that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon (0.25 represented the amount of GO added in wt.% and 500 denoted activation temperature in °C) had well-defined pore size distribution, high specific surface area (1264 m<sup>2</sup>·g<sup>−1</sup>) and high nitrogen content (6.92 wt.%), which was mainly composed of the pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N species. Batch adsorption experiments demonstrated that the fabricated MR(0.25)/GO-500 porous carbon delivered excellent CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption ability of 5.21 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup> at 298.15 K and 500 kPa, and such porous carbon also exhibited fast adsorption kinetics, high selectivity of CO<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> and good recyclability. With the inherent microstructure features of high surface area and abundant N adsorption sites species, the MR/GO-derived porous carbon materials offer a potentially promising adsorbent for practical CO<sub>2</sub> capture.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5293nitrogen-dopedporous carbonmelamine resingraphene oxideCO<sub>2</sub> adsorption |
spellingShingle | Like Ouyang Jianfei Xiao Housheng Jiang Shaojun Yuan Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption Molecules nitrogen-doped porous carbon melamine resin graphene oxide CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption |
title | Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption |
title_full | Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption |
title_fullStr | Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption |
title_full_unstemmed | Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption |
title_short | Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Materials Derived from Graphene Oxide/Melamine Resin Composites for CO<sub>2</sub> Adsorption |
title_sort | nitrogen doped porous carbon materials derived from graphene oxide melamine resin composites for co sub 2 sub adsorption |
topic | nitrogen-doped porous carbon melamine resin graphene oxide CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/17/5293 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT likeouyang nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption AT jianfeixiao nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption AT houshengjiang nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption AT shaojunyuan nitrogendopedporouscarbonmaterialsderivedfromgrapheneoxidemelamineresincompositesforcosub2subadsorption |