Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points

This paper presents the challenges encountered in the dimensional control of ships, platforms, and offshore units. This novel approach utilizes machine learning (MLP—Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network) for three-dimensional (3D) spatial coordinate transformations when only three common points are...

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Main Authors: Ilona Garczyńska, Arkadiusz Tomczak, Grzegorz Stępień, Lech Kasyk, Wojciech Ślączka, Tomasz Kogut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3453
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author Ilona Garczyńska
Arkadiusz Tomczak
Grzegorz Stępień
Lech Kasyk
Wojciech Ślączka
Tomasz Kogut
author_facet Ilona Garczyńska
Arkadiusz Tomczak
Grzegorz Stępień
Lech Kasyk
Wojciech Ślączka
Tomasz Kogut
author_sort Ilona Garczyńska
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the challenges encountered in the dimensional control of ships, platforms, and offshore units. This novel approach utilizes machine learning (MLP—Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network) for three-dimensional (3D) spatial coordinate transformations when only three common points are known. The proposed method was verified based on laboratory and field data. The main issue was to provide a sufficient number of valid training points. The oversampling method was used to meet this criterion. The achieved results indicate equal or better accuracy when the points were located inside the adjustment points array. In the case where the points lay outside this array, no improvement in the accuracy of the transformation was observed. The neural approach restores the transformation symmetry, and in some cases, such as the study of deformation of engineering objects, breaks the symmetry rather than restoring it.
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spelling doaj.art-5f74547771c7469f8d9dc4572b5c9c242023-11-30T22:55:56ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01127345310.3390/app12073453Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common PointsIlona Garczyńska0Arkadiusz Tomczak1Grzegorz Stępień2Lech Kasyk3Wojciech Ślączka4Tomasz Kogut5Faculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, 70-500 Szczecin, PolandThis paper presents the challenges encountered in the dimensional control of ships, platforms, and offshore units. This novel approach utilizes machine learning (MLP—Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network) for three-dimensional (3D) spatial coordinate transformations when only three common points are known. The proposed method was verified based on laboratory and field data. The main issue was to provide a sufficient number of valid training points. The oversampling method was used to meet this criterion. The achieved results indicate equal or better accuracy when the points were located inside the adjustment points array. In the case where the points lay outside this array, no improvement in the accuracy of the transformation was observed. The neural approach restores the transformation symmetry, and in some cases, such as the study of deformation of engineering objects, breaks the symmetry rather than restoring it.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3453three-dimensional coordinates transformationsoff-shore surveyingdimensional controlmarine geodesyartificial neural networksapplied engineering
spellingShingle Ilona Garczyńska
Arkadiusz Tomczak
Grzegorz Stępień
Lech Kasyk
Wojciech Ślączka
Tomasz Kogut
Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points
Applied Sciences
three-dimensional coordinates transformations
off-shore surveying
dimensional control
marine geodesy
artificial neural networks
applied engineering
title Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points
title_full Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points
title_fullStr Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points
title_full_unstemmed Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points
title_short Applicability of Machine Learning for Vessel Dimension Survey with a Minimum Number of Common Points
title_sort applicability of machine learning for vessel dimension survey with a minimum number of common points
topic three-dimensional coordinates transformations
off-shore surveying
dimensional control
marine geodesy
artificial neural networks
applied engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3453
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AT lechkasyk applicabilityofmachinelearningforvesseldimensionsurveywithaminimumnumberofcommonpoints
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