Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka

Abstract Objective Although perceived neighbourhood environment is considered a predictor of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), evidence for this is limited in South Asia. Thus, the aim was to determine the association between neighbourhood social and built environment features in carrying out L...

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Main Authors: Shreenika De Silva Weliange, Madhawa Perera, Jagath Gunatilake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05810-6
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author Shreenika De Silva Weliange
Madhawa Perera
Jagath Gunatilake
author_facet Shreenika De Silva Weliange
Madhawa Perera
Jagath Gunatilake
author_sort Shreenika De Silva Weliange
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Although perceived neighbourhood environment is considered a predictor of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), evidence for this is limited in South Asia. Thus, the aim was to determine the association between neighbourhood social and built environment features in carrying out LTPA among adults in Colombo District, Sri Lanka. A cross-sectional study among 1320 adults was carried out using validated questionnaires for physical activity (PA) and built environment data collection. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the associations between environment characteristics and LTPA after adjusting for gender, age, employment status, income level and sector of residence. Results A total of 21.7% of adults participated in some LTPA. The commonest type of LTPA was walking; carried out by 14.5%. Moderate and vigorous activity at leisure was carried out by 10.3% and 3.9% respectively. Perceived social acceptance for PA was positively associated with LTPA. Out of the built environment characteristics perceived infrastructure for walking, and recreational facilities for PA were negatively associated with LTPA. Self-efficacy emerged as an important positive correlate of LTPA. The participants were positively influenced by the self-efficacy and perceived social environment which should be addressed when promoting LTPA.
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spelling doaj.art-5f77774b68d94d65aaeb10e9e00d40b92022-12-22T04:04:44ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002021-10-011411710.1186/s13104-021-05810-6Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri LankaShreenika De Silva Weliange0Madhawa Perera1Jagath Gunatilake2Department of Community Medicine, University of ColomboDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Rajarata University of Sri LankaPostgraduate Institute of Science, University of PeradeniyaAbstract Objective Although perceived neighbourhood environment is considered a predictor of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), evidence for this is limited in South Asia. Thus, the aim was to determine the association between neighbourhood social and built environment features in carrying out LTPA among adults in Colombo District, Sri Lanka. A cross-sectional study among 1320 adults was carried out using validated questionnaires for physical activity (PA) and built environment data collection. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the associations between environment characteristics and LTPA after adjusting for gender, age, employment status, income level and sector of residence. Results A total of 21.7% of adults participated in some LTPA. The commonest type of LTPA was walking; carried out by 14.5%. Moderate and vigorous activity at leisure was carried out by 10.3% and 3.9% respectively. Perceived social acceptance for PA was positively associated with LTPA. Out of the built environment characteristics perceived infrastructure for walking, and recreational facilities for PA were negatively associated with LTPA. Self-efficacy emerged as an important positive correlate of LTPA. The participants were positively influenced by the self-efficacy and perceived social environment which should be addressed when promoting LTPA.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05810-6Leisure time physical activitySocial environmentBuilt environmentSelf-efficacy
spellingShingle Shreenika De Silva Weliange
Madhawa Perera
Jagath Gunatilake
Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka
BMC Research Notes
Leisure time physical activity
Social environment
Built environment
Self-efficacy
title Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka
title_full Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka
title_fullStr Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka
title_short Perceived social and built environment associations of leisure-time physical activity among adults in Sri Lanka
title_sort perceived social and built environment associations of leisure time physical activity among adults in sri lanka
topic Leisure time physical activity
Social environment
Built environment
Self-efficacy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05810-6
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AT jagathgunatilake perceivedsocialandbuiltenvironmentassociationsofleisuretimephysicalactivityamongadultsinsrilanka