A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires

The objective of this paper is to compare the overall performance of two turbulence models used for the simulation of fire scenarios in ventilated tunnels. Two Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence models were used; the low-Re k–ω SST and the standard k–ε model with wall functions treatment. Co...

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Main Authors: Konstantinos G. Stokos, Socrates I. Vrahliotis, Theodora I. Pappou, Sokrates Tsangaris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-12-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2014.1000509
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author Konstantinos G. Stokos
Socrates I. Vrahliotis
Theodora I. Pappou
Sokrates Tsangaris
author_facet Konstantinos G. Stokos
Socrates I. Vrahliotis
Theodora I. Pappou
Sokrates Tsangaris
author_sort Konstantinos G. Stokos
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper is to compare the overall performance of two turbulence models used for the simulation of fire scenarios in ventilated tunnels. Two Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence models were used; the low-Re k–ω SST and the standard k–ε model with wall functions treatment. Comparison was conducted on two different fire scenarios. The varied parameters were the heat release rate and the ventilation rate. Results predicted by the two turbulence models were also compared to the results produced from the commercial package Ansys Fluent. Quite faster simulations were performed using the k–ε turbulence model with wall functions and our findings, as to the basic characteristics of smoke movement, were in good agreement with Ansys Fluent ones.
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spelling doaj.art-5f7a80a6ded54b5a839e14581202572b2023-08-02T03:27:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162015-12-012110.1080/23311916.2014.10005091000509A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel firesKonstantinos G. Stokos0Socrates I. Vrahliotis1Theodora I. Pappou2Sokrates Tsangaris3National Technical University of AthensNational Technical University of AthensFIDES DV-Partner Beratungs-und Vertiebs-GmbHNational Technical University of AthensThe objective of this paper is to compare the overall performance of two turbulence models used for the simulation of fire scenarios in ventilated tunnels. Two Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence models were used; the low-Re k–ω SST and the standard k–ε model with wall functions treatment. Comparison was conducted on two different fire scenarios. The varied parameters were the heat release rate and the ventilation rate. Results predicted by the two turbulence models were also compared to the results produced from the commercial package Ansys Fluent. Quite faster simulations were performed using the k–ε turbulence model with wall functions and our findings, as to the basic characteristics of smoke movement, were in good agreement with Ansys Fluent ones.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2014.1000509tunnel fireventilationturbulence models comparisonnumerical study
spellingShingle Konstantinos G. Stokos
Socrates I. Vrahliotis
Theodora I. Pappou
Sokrates Tsangaris
A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires
Cogent Engineering
tunnel fire
ventilation
turbulence models comparison
numerical study
title A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires
title_full A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires
title_fullStr A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires
title_full_unstemmed A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires
title_short A comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents: Application in ventilated tunnel fires
title_sort comparative numerical study of turbulence models for the simulation of fire incidents application in ventilated tunnel fires
topic tunnel fire
ventilation
turbulence models comparison
numerical study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2014.1000509
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