Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy

Multiscale entropy (MSE) was recently developed to evaluate the complexity of time series over different time scales. Although the MSE algorithm has been successfully applied in a number of different fields, it encounters a problem in that the statistical reliability of the sample entropy (SampEn) o...

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Main Authors: Kung-Yen Lee, Chun-Chieh Wang, Shiou-Gwo Lin, Chiu-Wen Wu, Shuen-De Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-03-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/15/3/1069
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author Kung-Yen Lee
Chun-Chieh Wang
Shiou-Gwo Lin
Chiu-Wen Wu
Shuen-De Wu
author_facet Kung-Yen Lee
Chun-Chieh Wang
Shiou-Gwo Lin
Chiu-Wen Wu
Shuen-De Wu
author_sort Kung-Yen Lee
collection DOAJ
description Multiscale entropy (MSE) was recently developed to evaluate the complexity of time series over different time scales. Although the MSE algorithm has been successfully applied in a number of different fields, it encounters a problem in that the statistical reliability of the sample entropy (SampEn) of a coarse-grained series is reduced as a time scale factor is increased. Therefore, in this paper, the concept of a composite multiscale entropy (CMSE) is introduced to overcome this difficulty. Simulation results on both white noise and 1/f noise show that the CMSE provides higher entropy reliablity than the MSE approach for large time scale factors. On real data analysis, both the MSE and CMSE are applied to extract features from fault bearing vibration signals. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed CMSE-based feature extractor provides higher separability than the MSE-based feature extractor.
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spelling doaj.art-5f7e059068624055a5aa4fd5b706eb832022-12-22T04:04:18ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002013-03-011531069108410.3390/e15031069Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale EntropyKung-Yen LeeChun-Chieh WangShiou-Gwo LinChiu-Wen WuShuen-De WuMultiscale entropy (MSE) was recently developed to evaluate the complexity of time series over different time scales. Although the MSE algorithm has been successfully applied in a number of different fields, it encounters a problem in that the statistical reliability of the sample entropy (SampEn) of a coarse-grained series is reduced as a time scale factor is increased. Therefore, in this paper, the concept of a composite multiscale entropy (CMSE) is introduced to overcome this difficulty. Simulation results on both white noise and 1/f noise show that the CMSE provides higher entropy reliablity than the MSE approach for large time scale factors. On real data analysis, both the MSE and CMSE are applied to extract features from fault bearing vibration signals. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed CMSE-based feature extractor provides higher separability than the MSE-based feature extractor.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/15/3/1069composite multiscale entropymultiscale entropyfault diagnosis
spellingShingle Kung-Yen Lee
Chun-Chieh Wang
Shiou-Gwo Lin
Chiu-Wen Wu
Shuen-De Wu
Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy
Entropy
composite multiscale entropy
multiscale entropy
fault diagnosis
title Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy
title_full Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy
title_fullStr Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy
title_full_unstemmed Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy
title_short Time Series Analysis Using Composite Multiscale Entropy
title_sort time series analysis using composite multiscale entropy
topic composite multiscale entropy
multiscale entropy
fault diagnosis
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/15/3/1069
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AT chiuwenwu timeseriesanalysisusingcompositemultiscaleentropy
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