Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites

Low visibility hazard detection in construction sites is a crucial task for prevention of fatal accidents. Manual monitoring of construction workers to ensure they follow the safety rules (e.g., wear high-visibility vests) is a cumbersome task and practically infeasible in many applications. Therefo...

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Main Authors: Ammar Mansoor Kamoona, Amirali Khodadadian Gostar, Ruwan Tennakoon, Alireza Bab-Hadiashar, David Accadia, Joshua Thorpe, Reza Hoseinnezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8782101/
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author Ammar Mansoor Kamoona
Amirali Khodadadian Gostar
Ruwan Tennakoon
Alireza Bab-Hadiashar
David Accadia
Joshua Thorpe
Reza Hoseinnezhad
author_facet Ammar Mansoor Kamoona
Amirali Khodadadian Gostar
Ruwan Tennakoon
Alireza Bab-Hadiashar
David Accadia
Joshua Thorpe
Reza Hoseinnezhad
author_sort Ammar Mansoor Kamoona
collection DOAJ
description Low visibility hazard detection in construction sites is a crucial task for prevention of fatal accidents. Manual monitoring of construction workers to ensure they follow the safety rules (e.g., wear high-visibility vests) is a cumbersome task and practically infeasible in many applications. Therefore, an automated monitoring system is of both fundamental and practical interest. This paper proposes an intelligent solution that uses live camera images to detect workers who breach safety rules by not wearing high-visibility vests. The proposed solution is formulated in the form of an anomaly detection algorithm developed in the random finite set (RFS) framework. The proposed system is comprised of three steps: 1) applying a deep neural network to extract people in the image; 2) extracting particularly engineered features from each blob returned by the deep neural network; and 3) applying the RFS-based anomaly detection algorithm to each set of detected features. The experimental results demonstrate that in terms of F1-score, the proposed solution (as the combination of the newly engineered features and RFS-based anomaly detection algorithm) significantly outperforms various combinations of common and the state-of-the-art features and anomaly detection algorithms employed in machine vision applications.
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spelling doaj.art-5f81259079bd4a89bdb752585b416b022022-12-21T22:00:04ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01710571010572010.1109/ACCESS.2019.29321378782101Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction SitesAmmar Mansoor Kamoona0Amirali Khodadadian Gostar1Ruwan Tennakoon2Alireza Bab-Hadiashar3David Accadia4Joshua Thorpe5Reza Hoseinnezhad6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9525-1467School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaCornerstone Solutions Pty., Ltd., Hawthorn, VIC, AustraliaCornerstone Solutions Pty., Ltd., Hawthorn, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, AustraliaLow visibility hazard detection in construction sites is a crucial task for prevention of fatal accidents. Manual monitoring of construction workers to ensure they follow the safety rules (e.g., wear high-visibility vests) is a cumbersome task and practically infeasible in many applications. Therefore, an automated monitoring system is of both fundamental and practical interest. This paper proposes an intelligent solution that uses live camera images to detect workers who breach safety rules by not wearing high-visibility vests. The proposed solution is formulated in the form of an anomaly detection algorithm developed in the random finite set (RFS) framework. The proposed system is comprised of three steps: 1) applying a deep neural network to extract people in the image; 2) extracting particularly engineered features from each blob returned by the deep neural network; and 3) applying the RFS-based anomaly detection algorithm to each set of detected features. The experimental results demonstrate that in terms of F1-score, the proposed solution (as the combination of the newly engineered features and RFS-based anomaly detection algorithm) significantly outperforms various combinations of common and the state-of-the-art features and anomaly detection algorithms employed in machine vision applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8782101/Random finite setsconstruction safetysafety monitoringPoisson point patternsIID clustersPHD filter
spellingShingle Ammar Mansoor Kamoona
Amirali Khodadadian Gostar
Ruwan Tennakoon
Alireza Bab-Hadiashar
David Accadia
Joshua Thorpe
Reza Hoseinnezhad
Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites
IEEE Access
Random finite sets
construction safety
safety monitoring
Poisson point patterns
IID clusters
PHD filter
title Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites
title_full Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites
title_fullStr Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites
title_full_unstemmed Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites
title_short Random Finite Set-Based Anomaly Detection for Safety Monitoring in Construction Sites
title_sort random finite set based anomaly detection for safety monitoring in construction sites
topic Random finite sets
construction safety
safety monitoring
Poisson point patterns
IID clusters
PHD filter
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8782101/
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