Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies

Poor layer interface adhesion leads to increasing anisotropic properties and weakening tensile properties of 3D printed parts. In order to reduce anisotropic properties and enhance the tensile properties of thiol-ene light-sensitive resins for Digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing, thiol-ene-ep...

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Main Authors: Biao Yu, Jiaying Zheng, Jiazhen Wu, Hao Ma, Xiaoqin Zhou, Yonghai Hui, Fang Liu, Jingwei He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822002884
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author Biao Yu
Jiaying Zheng
Jiazhen Wu
Hao Ma
Xiaoqin Zhou
Yonghai Hui
Fang Liu
Jingwei He
author_facet Biao Yu
Jiaying Zheng
Jiazhen Wu
Hao Ma
Xiaoqin Zhou
Yonghai Hui
Fang Liu
Jingwei He
author_sort Biao Yu
collection DOAJ
description Poor layer interface adhesion leads to increasing anisotropic properties and weakening tensile properties of 3D printed parts. In order to reduce anisotropic properties and enhance the tensile properties of thiol-ene light-sensitive resins for Digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing, thiol-ene-epoxy hybrid resins containing a radical initiator (TPO) and photobase generator (TBD-HBPh4/ITX) were prepared to reduce the anisotropy and enhance the tensile properties of thiol-ene light-sensitive resins for digital light processing (DLP) 3D Printing. Real-time Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (RT-FTIR) indicated that the CC bond conversion of resins exceeded 60%, and the thiol conversion was approximately 50%. The volumetric shrinkage of the thiol-ene resins increased to an extent with thermal treatment, indicating that these resins had undergone postcuring. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed that the glass temperature (Tg) increased from 20.8 °C to 34.1 °C. The tensile strength of the 3D printed part increased by approximately 500% with each printed orientation, and the degree of anisotropy with each orientation reduced by less than 5%. It was confirmed that the superior isotropic properties of the thiol-ene photosensitive resins for DLP 3D Printing were obtained using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-curing strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-5f852d6cf4754483a4a6ecd2d57f11a72022-12-22T04:29:44ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182022-12-01116107767Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategiesBiao Yu0Jiaying Zheng1Jiazhen Wu2Hao Ma3Xiaoqin Zhou4Yonghai Hui5Fang Liu6Jingwei He7School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, 524048, Zhanjiang, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China; Key Laboratory of Chean Energy Material Chemistry in Guangdong General University, 524048, Zhanjiang, China; Corresponding author. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, 524048, Zhanjiang, China.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, 524048, Zhanjiang, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, 524048, Zhanjiang, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, 525000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, 524048, Zhanjiang, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, 524048, Zhanjiang, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China; Corresponding author.Poor layer interface adhesion leads to increasing anisotropic properties and weakening tensile properties of 3D printed parts. In order to reduce anisotropic properties and enhance the tensile properties of thiol-ene light-sensitive resins for Digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing, thiol-ene-epoxy hybrid resins containing a radical initiator (TPO) and photobase generator (TBD-HBPh4/ITX) were prepared to reduce the anisotropy and enhance the tensile properties of thiol-ene light-sensitive resins for digital light processing (DLP) 3D Printing. Real-time Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (RT-FTIR) indicated that the CC bond conversion of resins exceeded 60%, and the thiol conversion was approximately 50%. The volumetric shrinkage of the thiol-ene resins increased to an extent with thermal treatment, indicating that these resins had undergone postcuring. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed that the glass temperature (Tg) increased from 20.8 °C to 34.1 °C. The tensile strength of the 3D printed part increased by approximately 500% with each printed orientation, and the degree of anisotropy with each orientation reduced by less than 5%. It was confirmed that the superior isotropic properties of the thiol-ene photosensitive resins for DLP 3D Printing were obtained using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-curing strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S01429418220028843D printingOrthogonal dual-cured strategiesThiol-eneThiol-epoxyPhotosensitive resin
spellingShingle Biao Yu
Jiaying Zheng
Jiazhen Wu
Hao Ma
Xiaoqin Zhou
Yonghai Hui
Fang Liu
Jingwei He
Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies
Polymer Testing
3D printing
Orthogonal dual-cured strategies
Thiol-ene
Thiol-epoxy
Photosensitive resin
title Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies
title_full Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies
title_fullStr Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies
title_short Preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3D printing using orthogonal thiol-ene and thiol-epoxy dual-cured strategies
title_sort preparation of isotropic tensile photosensitive resins for digital light processing 3d printing using orthogonal thiol ene and thiol epoxy dual cured strategies
topic 3D printing
Orthogonal dual-cured strategies
Thiol-ene
Thiol-epoxy
Photosensitive resin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941822002884
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