Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate

In this study, the release of free fat acids (FFA) from and the digestion characteristics of curcumin nanoemulsions constructed using whey protein isolate (WPI)-(-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (ECGG) graft copolymers with 3% and 4% grafting degrees as emulsifiers were investigated during in vitro sim...

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Main Author: LI Yanxin, CHEN Liying, LI Yan, XIE Xin’an, LI Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2024-01-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-1-001.pdf
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author LI Yanxin, CHEN Liying, LI Yan, XIE Xin’an, LI Lu
author_facet LI Yanxin, CHEN Liying, LI Yan, XIE Xin’an, LI Lu
author_sort LI Yanxin, CHEN Liying, LI Yan, XIE Xin’an, LI Lu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the release of free fat acids (FFA) from and the digestion characteristics of curcumin nanoemulsions constructed using whey protein isolate (WPI)-(-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (ECGG) graft copolymers with 3% and 4% grafting degrees as emulsifiers were investigated during in vitro simulated digestion and compared with those of curcumin nanoemulsions stabilized by WPI. It was found that binding to EGCG might cause the unfolding of WPI, and the interfacial film thickness of the WPI-EGCG stabilized emulsion increased by 31.6 nm compared with that of the WPI stabilized emulsion. The WPI-EGCG complex stabilized emulsion had a smaller particle size dispersion and average particle size than the WPI stabilized emulsion and was therefore more stable and superior in promoting lipid digestion. After 120 minutes of intestinal digestion, the final release rate of FFA from the nanoemulsion stabilized with 4% WPI-EGCG was 85.13%. Also, the graft treatment improved the bioaccessibility of curcumin encapsulated in the system.
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spelling doaj.art-5f868c618a284c9caa788b5fd87440392024-02-19T05:50:03ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302024-01-014511710.7506/spkx1002-6630-20230228-256Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallateLI Yanxin, CHEN Liying, LI Yan, XIE Xin’an, LI Lu0(College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)In this study, the release of free fat acids (FFA) from and the digestion characteristics of curcumin nanoemulsions constructed using whey protein isolate (WPI)-(-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (ECGG) graft copolymers with 3% and 4% grafting degrees as emulsifiers were investigated during in vitro simulated digestion and compared with those of curcumin nanoemulsions stabilized by WPI. It was found that binding to EGCG might cause the unfolding of WPI, and the interfacial film thickness of the WPI-EGCG stabilized emulsion increased by 31.6 nm compared with that of the WPI stabilized emulsion. The WPI-EGCG complex stabilized emulsion had a smaller particle size dispersion and average particle size than the WPI stabilized emulsion and was therefore more stable and superior in promoting lipid digestion. After 120 minutes of intestinal digestion, the final release rate of FFA from the nanoemulsion stabilized with 4% WPI-EGCG was 85.13%. Also, the graft treatment improved the bioaccessibility of curcumin encapsulated in the system.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-1-001.pdfwhey protein isolate-(-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate grafts; nanoemulsion; in vitro digestion; free fatty acid release
spellingShingle LI Yanxin, CHEN Liying, LI Yan, XIE Xin’an, LI Lu
Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
Shipin Kexue
whey protein isolate-(-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate grafts; nanoemulsion; in vitro digestion; free fatty acid release
title Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
title_full Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
title_fullStr Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
title_full_unstemmed Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
title_short Differences in In Vitro Digestibility of Curcumin Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Whey Protein Isolate and Whey Protein Isolate-(–)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
title_sort differences in in vitro digestibility of curcumin nanoemulsions stabilized by whey protein isolate and whey protein isolate epigallocatechin 3 gallate
topic whey protein isolate-(-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate grafts; nanoemulsion; in vitro digestion; free fatty acid release
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2024-45-1-001.pdf
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