Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning
Abstract Deep learning has achieved a notable success in mass spectrometry-based proteomics and is now emerging in glycoproteomics. While various deep learning models can predict fragment mass spectra of peptides with good accuracy, they cannot cope with the non-linear glycan structure in an intact...
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Nature Portfolio
2024-03-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46771-1 |
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author | Yi Yang Qun Fang |
author_facet | Yi Yang Qun Fang |
author_sort | Yi Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Deep learning has achieved a notable success in mass spectrometry-based proteomics and is now emerging in glycoproteomics. While various deep learning models can predict fragment mass spectra of peptides with good accuracy, they cannot cope with the non-linear glycan structure in an intact glycopeptide. Herein, we present DeepGlyco, a deep learning-based approach for the prediction of fragment spectra of intact glycopeptides. Our model adopts tree-structured long-short term memory networks to process the glycan moiety and a graph neural network architecture to incorporate potential fragmentation pathways of a specific glycan structure. This feature is beneficial to model explainability and differentiation ability of glycan structural isomers. We further demonstrate that predicted spectral libraries can be used for data-independent acquisition glycoproteomics as a supplement for library completeness. We expect that this work will provide a valuable deep learning resource for glycoproteomics. |
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id | doaj.art-5f8bd09fc326422aa0ab84569387ded2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:53:47Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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spelling | doaj.art-5f8bd09fc326422aa0ab84569387ded22024-03-24T12:27:05ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-03-0115111210.1038/s41467-024-46771-1Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learningYi Yang0Qun Fang1ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang UniversityZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Deep learning has achieved a notable success in mass spectrometry-based proteomics and is now emerging in glycoproteomics. While various deep learning models can predict fragment mass spectra of peptides with good accuracy, they cannot cope with the non-linear glycan structure in an intact glycopeptide. Herein, we present DeepGlyco, a deep learning-based approach for the prediction of fragment spectra of intact glycopeptides. Our model adopts tree-structured long-short term memory networks to process the glycan moiety and a graph neural network architecture to incorporate potential fragmentation pathways of a specific glycan structure. This feature is beneficial to model explainability and differentiation ability of glycan structural isomers. We further demonstrate that predicted spectral libraries can be used for data-independent acquisition glycoproteomics as a supplement for library completeness. We expect that this work will provide a valuable deep learning resource for glycoproteomics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46771-1 |
spellingShingle | Yi Yang Qun Fang Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning Nature Communications |
title | Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning |
title_full | Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning |
title_fullStr | Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning |
title_full_unstemmed | Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning |
title_short | Prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning |
title_sort | prediction of glycopeptide fragment mass spectra by deep learning |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46771-1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yiyang predictionofglycopeptidefragmentmassspectrabydeeplearning AT qunfang predictionofglycopeptidefragmentmassspectrabydeeplearning |